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monosyllabic

American  
[mon-uh-si-lab-ik] / ˌmɒn ə sɪˈlæb ɪk /

adjective

  1. having only one syllable, as the word no.

  2. having a vocabulary composed primarily of monosyllables or short, simple words.

  3. very brief; terse or blunt.

    a monosyllabic reply.


monosyllabic British  
/ ˌmɒnəsɪˈlæbɪk /

adjective

  1. (of a word) containing only one syllable

  2. characterized by monosyllables; curt

    a monosyllabic answer

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of monosyllabic

1815–25; < Medieval Latin monosyllabicus, equivalent to Late Latin monosyllab ( on ) monosyllable (< Greek monosýllabon, noun use of neuter of monosýllabos monosyllabic) + -icus -ic


Explanation

Any word or sound made up of just one syllable can be described with the adjective monosyllabic. Monosyllabic comes from the Greek prefix monos, "single," and syllabē, used to mean any collection of vocal sounds taken together to be uttered in a single breath — a syllable. You can also describe the replies or speaking style of a person who tends to talk using grunts or short words, as monosyllabic, like your cranky old grandpa's curt responses to the questions of a newly verbal toddler: "Yes," "No," "Huh?"

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Vocabulary lists containing monosyllabic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The lyric is built almost entirely from humble, monosyllabic words: a warm smile, a soft cheek, a laugh that wrinkles the nose.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 18, 2026

It also launched the career of future Oscar-winner Jared Leto, who played Angela’s monosyllabic love interest, Jordan Catalano.

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 2, 2024

"I think I got very solitary, very monosyllabic during that time. I won't sugar coat it - I was in a very, very bad place at that time."

From BBC ● Nov. 26, 2024

Spanish had relatively few monosyllabic words to recreate the song’s patter, she added, but the language’s flexible syntax helped offset the difficulty.

From New York Times ● Dec. 14, 2022

Through our entire conversation I had been listless and monosyllabic, half praying that I wouldn’t get the job, that I would never have to look at a switchboard again.

From "The Brightwood Code" by Monica Hesse

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