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Montesquieu

American  
[mon-tuh-skyoo, mawn-tes-kyœ] / ˈmɒn təˌskju, mɔ̃ tɛsˈkjœ /

noun

  1. Charles Louis de Secondat, Baron de la Brède et de Montesquieu, 1689–1755, French philosophical writer.


Montesquieu British  
/ mɔ̃tɛskjø /

noun

  1. Baron de la Brède et de (barɔ̃ də la brɛd e də), title of Charles Louis de Secondat. 1689–1755, French political philosopher. His chief works are the satirical Lettres persanes (1721) and L'Esprit des lois (1748), a comparative analysis of various forms of government, which had a profound influence on political thought in Europe and the US

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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As Montesquieu had emphasized, they were especially desirable for a republic.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 21, 2025

Like Montesquieu, Locke advocated for a separation of governmental powers in which the legislative, not the executive, would be supreme.

From Salon ● Oct. 27, 2023

His contemporary Montesquieu also wrote extensively about the relationship between laws and rights.

From Textbooks ● Dec. 14, 2022

These politicians were drawing on the writings of Enlightenment intellectuals such as Montesquieu and John Locke, studying historical examples from ancient Greece and Rome, and embracing key elements of English governance and common law.

From Washington Post ● Dec. 1, 2022

Charles de Secondat Baron de Montesquieu, born in 1689 near Bordeaux, died at Paris 1755, who earned considerable fame by his “Lettres Persanes,” is more famous for his oft-referred to work “L’Esprit des Lois.”

From Theological Essays by Charles Bradlaugh

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