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Montesquieu

American  
[mon-tuh-skyoo, mawn-tes-kyœ] / ˈmɒn təˌskju, mɔ̃ tɛsˈkjœ /

noun

  1. Charles Louis de Secondat, Baron de la Brède et de Montesquieu, 1689–1755, French philosophical writer.


Montesquieu British  
/ mɔ̃tɛskjø /

noun

  1. Baron de la Brède et de (barɔ̃ də la brɛd e də), title of Charles Louis de Secondat. 1689–1755, French political philosopher. His chief works are the satirical Lettres persanes (1721) and L'Esprit des lois (1748), a comparative analysis of various forms of government, which had a profound influence on political thought in Europe and the US

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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See Examples For:

This policy derived in part from the founders’ dedication to liberty, which they understood in the sense Montesquieu describes in his book “The Spirit of the Laws.”

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 15, 2026

These politicians were drawing on the writings of Enlightenment intellectuals such as Montesquieu and John Locke, studying historical examples from ancient Greece and Rome, and embracing key elements of English governance and common law.

From Washington Post Dec. 1, 2022

As James Madison, French philosopher Montesquieu, and even Chief Justice Roberts himself have noted, such a combination of powers creates the risk of tyranny.

From Slate Jun. 30, 2022

As well as inspiring a scene in Rostand's play, the novel also anticipates the various philosophical travel narratives of Montesquieu, Jonathan Swift, and Voltaire in the following century.

From Salon Feb. 28, 2022

Montesquieu did it, but he remained solitary among his contemporaries, won much celebrity, but exercised very little influence.

From The Contemporary Review, Volume 36, November 1879 by Various

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