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moribund

American  
[mawr-uh-buhnd, mor-] / ˈmɔr əˌbʌnd, ˈmɒr- /

adjective

  1. in a dying state; near death.

    He arrived at the hospital moribund, and passed away a few hours later.

  2. on the verge of extinction or termination.

    moribund species, largely due to human encroachment on their natural habitat.

  3. not progressing or advancing; stagnant.

    a moribund political party.


moribund British  
/ ˈmɒrɪˌbʌnd /

adjective

  1. near death

  2. stagnant; without force or vitality

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of moribund

First recorded in 1715–25; from Latin moribundus “dying,” equivalent to mori- (stem of morī “to die”) + -bundus adjective suffix

Explanation

Something that is moribund is almost dead, like a moribund economy that has been stuck in a recession for years. In Latin, mori means "to die." You probably recognize this root in words like mortal, mortician, and mortuary. Moribund means "near death," but it can also mean something that is coming to an end, nearly obsolete, or stagnant. For example, as streaming videos over the Internet becomes a more and more popular way to watch movies and television shows, the DVD has become a moribund medium.

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Vocabulary lists containing moribund

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

And instead of toiling away for a moribund franchise, Garrett will now have a shot at a Super Bowl.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 2, 2026

On the one hand, the Constitution is moribund with respect to formal amendment.

From Salon • May 18, 2026

But don’t confuse this backdrop for stagflation, a term developed during the 1970s to characterize a moribund economy and nosebleed levels of inflation due to large disruptions in energy prices.

From Barron's • Apr. 30, 2026

The state government, desperate to stimulate the economy and its moribund real-estate sector, began eroding the growth management plan that had restrained development.

From Slate • Apr. 20, 2026

Crabs set upon and destroyed the moribund fishes, but the next day were dead themselves.

From "Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson

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