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mountain
mountainnouna natural elevation of the earth's surface rising more or less abruptly to a summit, and attaining an altitude greater than that of a hill, usually greater than 2,000 feet (610 meters).
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Mountain
Mountainnounan extremist faction during the French Revolution led by Danton and Robespierre
mountain
Americannoun
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a natural elevation of the earth's surface rising more or less abruptly to a summit, and attaining an altitude greater than that of a hill, usually greater than 2,000 feet (610 meters).
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a large mass of something resembling this, as in shape or size.
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a huge amount.
a mountain of incoming mail.
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(initial capital letter) a steam locomotive having a four-wheeled front truck, eight driving wheels, and a two-wheeled rear truck.
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Also called mountain wine. British Archaic. a sweet Malaga wine.
adjective
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of or relating to mountains.
mountain air.
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living, growing, or located in the mountains.
mountain people.
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resembling or suggesting a mountain, as in size.
idioms
noun
noun
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a natural upward projection of the earth's surface, higher and steeper than a hill and often having a rocky summit
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( as modifier )
mountain people
mountain scenery
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( in combination )
a mountaintop
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a huge heap or mass
a mountain of papers
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anything of great quantity or size
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a surplus of a commodity, esp in the European Union
the butter mountain
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informal a serious or considerable difficulty or obstruction to overcome
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See molehill
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Etymology
Origin of mountain
First recorded in 1175–1225; Middle English mountaine, from Old French montaigne, from Vulgar Latin montānea (unrecorded), noun use of feminine of montāneus (unrecorded), from Latin montān(us) “mountainous” (from mont-, stem of mōns “hill, mountain” + -ānus -an ) + -eus, adjective suffix
Explanation
A mountain is a large and often steep landmass that's much higher than the surrounding area. It's not to be confused with a molehill. The word mountain has been around since the 1200s. A mountain is much larger than an average hill; it's a mass of land that rises up to 2000 feet or so. Mountain does not always describe a land mass. It can also be used to refer to an undertaking, a pile of something, or even a large dose of trouble. You might have a mountain of mashed potatoes you don't want to eat, or a mountain of homework.
Vocabulary lists containing mountain
Physical Geography - Introductory
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Physical Geography - Middle School
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Physical Geography - High School
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
New moves to revive growth and upgrade the mountain experience take a page from Delta and United, Rob Katz says.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 15, 2026
"It was unreal," he said, adding that while ponies grazing on the mountain had escaped, he feared for a neighbour's pigs as flames swept through surrounding land.
From BBC ● Jul. 14, 2026
On Thursday’s opening mountain stage, a frisky Pogacar ripped away from an elite selection of contenders and put more than 2 ½ minutes into his nearest rival.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 10, 2026
The newly discovered spider was found at elevations above 2,000 meters, and its species name, himalayana, honors the mountain range where it was discovered.
From Science Daily ● Jul. 9, 2026
We could be up a mountain or at a lakeside campground.
From "Legendary Frybread Drive-In" by Cynthia Leitich Smith
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A record-smashing heat wave was spreading Tuesday from the Mountain West toward the eastern United States and Canada, placing more than 100 million people under heat alerts.
From Barron's ● Jul. 14, 2026
The Zebra fire began Monday around 7 p.m. near State Route 39 and Mountain Laurel Way in Azusa and has closed the highway at Sierra Madre Highway.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 14, 2026
Purple Mountain Observatory, part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, is one of China's leading centers for dark matter research.
From Science Daily ● Jul. 14, 2026
Speaking shortly before Monday’s attacks began, Trump further announced that the U.S. would strike Pickaxe Mountain, a fortified, underground nuclear site yet to be targeted since the war began Feb. 28.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 13, 2026
He came to The Mountain to sell goods from The Kingdom—colorful threads, clay pots, and wooden spoons.
From "Rump: The (Fairly) True Story of Rumpelstilskin" by Liesl Shurtliff
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Unlike trees, mountains, rivers, clouds, and animals, which are dominated by curved and branching forms, crystals stand out because of their flat surfaces and straight edges.
From Science Daily ● Jul. 15, 2026
A dirty grey mound is all that remains of the salt mountains that once filled the building, now a weathered steel skeleton.
From Barron's ● Jul. 15, 2026
She loved Thalori, a compound of traditional guesthouses set in a village in the Cretan mountains.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 12, 2026
The answer can be found at open dumping sites across Tangerang, including in the areas surrounding the actual landfill, which have precipitated the growth of noxious trash mountains within a hundred metres of people's homes.
From BBC ● Jul. 8, 2026
Not just people, but animals and villages, and roads and kingdoms, even mountains.
From "Rump: The (Fairly) True Story of Rumpelstilskin" by Liesl Shurtliff
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.