Müllerian mimicry
Americannoun
noun
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A form of protective mimicry in which two or more poisonous or unpalatable species closely resemble each other and are therefore avoided equally by all their natural predators. The similarity in coloration between the monarch and viceroy butterflies, once considered an example of Batesian mimicry, is now generally considered as Müllerian mimicry because the viceroy is thought to be as bad-tasting to birds as the monarch. Müllerian mimicry is named after the German-born Brazilian zoologist Fritz Müller (1821–97).
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Compare aggressive mimicry Batesian mimicry
Etymology
Origin of Müllerian mimicry
After German-born Brazilian biologist Fritz Müller (1821–97), who described it in 1878; -ian
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
In Müllerian mimicry, multiple species share the same warning coloration, but all of them actually have defenses.
From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022
Müllerian mimicry is a form of mutualism, in which different toxic species benefit by having the same aposematic colors or patterns.
From Scientific American • Aug. 21, 2012
Müllerian mimicry is where both species are distasteful.
From Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology by Smith, John. B.
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.