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Synonyms

municipality

American  
[myoo-nis-uh-pal-i-tee] / myuˌnɪs əˈpæl ɪ ti /

noun

plural

municipalities
  1. a city, town, or other district possessing corporate existence and usually its own local government.

  2. a community under municipal jurisdiction.

  3. the governing body of such a district or community.


municipality British  
/ mjuːˌnɪsɪˈpælɪtɪ /

noun

  1. a city, town, or district enjoying some degree of local self-government

  2. the governing body of such a unit

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • intermunicipality noun

Etymology

Origin of municipality

From the French word municipalité, dating back to 1780–90. See municipal, -ity

Explanation

If you live in a town or city that has a mayor or other officials who govern it, you live in a municipality. The word municipality comes from the Latin municipium, meaning "free city." A municipality has its own government, but sometimes municipalities join together to share services. For instance, two neighboring municipalities might decide to share a single recycling center in order to cut costs.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing municipality

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The municipality triggered outrage on January 6 when it revealed that no annual safety check had been carried out at the bar since 2019.

From Barron's • Apr. 8, 2026

Nine out of 10 residents say their city is unsafe, according to census data, more than in any other municipality in Mexico.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 21, 2026

"Water mafias are people that get tenders to do work for the municipality," explains Dr Ferrial Adam, who is the executive director of Watercan, a non-profit that works to safeguard South Africa's water resources.

From BBC • Mar. 19, 2026

"The atmosphere here is very tense," said Haim Ohana, 49, who manages public shelters for the municipality.

From Barron's • Mar. 18, 2026

Trina Garnett was the youngest of twelve children living in the poorest section of Chester, Pennsylvania, a financially distressed municipality outside of Philadelphia.

From "Just Mercy" by Bryan Stevenson