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muscle

American  
[muhs-uhl] / ˈmʌs əl /

noun

  • muscles
    plural
  1. a tissue composed of cells or fibers, the contraction of which produces movement in the body.

  2. an organ, composed of muscle tissue, that contracts to produce a particular movement.

  3. muscular strength; brawn.

    It will take a great deal of muscle to move this box.

    Synonyms:
    force, might, vigor, power
  4. power or force, especially of a coercive nature.

    They put muscle into their policy and sent the marines.

  5. lean meat.

  6. Slang.

    1. a hired thug or thugs.

    2. a bodyguard or bodyguards.

      a gangster protected by muscle.

  7. a necessary or fundamental thing, quality, etc..

    The editor cut the muscle from the article.


verb (used with object)

  • muscles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • muscled,
    past participle,  past
  • muscling
    present participle
  1. Informal. to force or compel others to make way for.

    He muscled his way into the conversation.

  2. to make more muscular.

    The dancing lessons muscled her legs.

  3. to strengthen or toughen; put muscle into.

  4. Informal. to accomplish by muscular force.

    to muscle the partition into place.

  5. Informal. to force or compel, as by threats, promises, influence, or the like.

    to muscle a bill through Congress.

verb (used without object)

  • muscles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • muscled,
    past participle,  past
  • muscling
    present participle
  1. Informal. to make one's way by force or fraud (often followed by in orinto ).

adjective

  1. Informal. (of a machine, engine, or vehicle) being very powerful or capable of high-speed performance.

    a muscle power saw.

muscle British  
/ ˈmʌsəl /

noun

  1. a tissue composed of bundles of elongated cells capable of contraction and relaxation to produce movement in an organ or part

  2. an organ composed of muscle tissue

  3. strength or force

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. informal (intr; often foll by in, on, etc) to force one's way (in)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
muscle Scientific  
/ mŭsəl /
  1. A body tissue composed of sheets or bundles of cells that contract to produce movement or increase tension. Muscle cells contain filaments made of the proteins actin and myosin, which lie parallel to each other. When a muscle is signaled to contract, the actin and myosin filaments slide past each other in an overlapping pattern.

  2. Skeletal muscle effects voluntary movement and is made up of bundles of elongated cells (muscle fibers), each of which contains many nuclei.

  3. Smooth muscle provides the contractile force for the internal organs and is controlled by the autonomic nervous system. Smooth muscle cells are spindle-shaped and each contains a single nucleus.

  4. Cardiac muscle makes up the muscle of the heart and consists of a meshwork of striated cells.


muscle Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing muscle


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

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Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of muscle

1525–35; < Latin mūsculus literally, little mouse (from fancied resemblance to some muscles), equivalent to mūs mouse + -culus -cle 1

Explanation

Do you have the muscle to muscle your way to the top? Muscle is both a noun and verb associated with strength, power, or the use of physical force. In addition to biological muscle, like the biceps in your arms, muscle can refer simply to power or authority, as in “We have the muscle to get the job done.” Muscle can also refer to a hired thug. In a similar sense, muscle is used as a verb to mean “use force.” A bully might muscle someone out of their lunch money, or you might muscle your way through a crowd by pushing people out of your way.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing muscle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

To a man and woman, they made themselves Earth’s protectors because they have the means and muscle to take on the job.

From Salon Aug. 16, 2026

“You really only get that muscle if you do the work.”

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 16, 2026

O'Neill understood why Engels was keen to complete the transfer, especially after Canada right-back Alistair Johnston - who had attracted interest from Everton - suffered a leg muscle injury.

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

Strengthening the surrounding muscle and addressing the inflammation in the area should help stabilize and take pressure off the inside of his elbow.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 12, 2026

I looked at him doubtfully: thin and drawn, with thighs and arms so puny that no muscle showed even when he flexed them.

From "Nectar in a Sieve" by Kamala Markandaya

Viral social media posts claim peptides can offer a range of seemingly miraculous benefits including glowing skin, stronger muscles, deeper sleep, a more alert mind -- and even provide an avenue to prevent ageing.

From Barron's Aug. 14, 2026

The dancers’ slouchy leg warmers and trash bag pants keep their muscles supple and ready for the energetic spirit of George Balanchine’s “Who Cares?”

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 11, 2026

Stronger muscles also mean fewer falls and fractures, more independence in later life and less frailty as we age – all of which shape how long, and how well, we live.

From Science Daily Aug. 10, 2026

When muscles contract, they release hormone-like messengers called myokines into the bloodstream.

From Science Daily Aug. 10, 2026

The iconic round face of the panda is not chubbiness; it’s due to massive cheek muscles.

From "Camp Panda" by Catherine Thimmesh

Last summer Fifa muscled in on that elite club football territory, adding teams from other continents to the mix.

From BBC Jul. 29, 2026

With the Wayans brothers firmly back in the driver’s seat, horror parody “Scary Movie” muscled its way past He-Man for the top spot at the box office this weekend.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 7, 2026

Anthropic, run by the former OpenAI executive Dario Amodei, has muscled further into financial services since it launched a suite of tools catering to banks, financial-technology firms, and others last year.

From Barron's May 5, 2026

The Greeks were in charge of Egypt for three centuries, before the Romans muscled their way in under Emperor Augustus.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 20, 2026

Especially now, she might have added, after surviving his manly shipboard adventure: He was suntanned and lean muscled, and hummed sea chanteys under his breath in the moonlight....

From "The Interrupted Tale" by Maryrose Wood

On the whole, however, economists say there’s no sign AI is muscling people out of their jobs on a massive scale.

From MarketWatch Aug. 10, 2026

“Nobody is muscling us. All I’ve got to do is show up and do the same thing that I’ve always done, which is be as truthful, and authentic and informed.”

From Los Angeles Times May 10, 2026

From school and university canteens to football stadiums and theatres, venison is muscling in on beef as UK chefs hunt for greener options.

From Barron's Dec. 21, 2025

As the operator, you can override the lane-change feature by muscling the car into a new lane.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 20, 2025

The colt sagged inward, muscling his shoulder and hip into the smaller Seabiscuit.

From "Seabiscuit: An American Legend" by Laura Hillenbrand

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