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  • narcissus
    narcissus
    noun
    any bulbous plant belonging to the genus Narcissus, of the amaryllis family, having showy yellow or white flowers with a cup-shaped corona.
  • Narcissus
    Narcissus
    noun
    Greek myth a beautiful youth who fell in love with his reflection in a pool and pined away, becoming the flower that bears his name

narcissus

American  
[nahr-sis-uhs] / nɑrˈsɪs əs /

noun

narcissus, plural narcissuses, plural narcissi plural
  1. any bulbous plant belonging to the genus Narcissus, of the amaryllis family, having showy yellow or white flowers with a cup-shaped corona.

  2. the flower of any of these plants.

  3. (initial capital letter) a youth who fell in love with his own image reflected in a pool and wasted away from unsatisfied desire, whereupon he was transformed into the flower.


narcissus 1 British  
/ nɑːˈsɪsəs /

noun

  1. any amaryllidaceous plant of the Eurasian genus Narcissus, esp N. poeticus, whose yellow, orange, or white flowers have a crown surrounded by spreading segments

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Narcissus 2 British  
/ nɑːˈsɪsəs /

noun

  1. Greek myth a beautiful youth who fell in love with his reflection in a pool and pined away, becoming the flower that bears his name

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Narcissus Cultural  
  1. A beautiful youth in classical mythology who fell in love with his own reflection in a pool. Because he was unable to tear himself away from the image, he wasted away and died.


Usage

What does narcissus mean? A narcissus is a showy, cup- or trumpet-shaped flower that comes in white, yellow, and orange varieties. The name narcissus is also used for any plant in the genus Narcissus. The plural forms of narcissus are narcissuses and narcissi. Common varieties include the daffodil (scientific name Narcissus pseudonarcissus), the jonquil (N. jonquilla), and the paper-white narcissus (N. tazetta). The narcissus is popular for bouquets and gardens. Narcissus is one of the December birth flowers (a flower that’s associated with a particular month in the same way as a birthstone). Example: The narcissus is one of my favorite flowers—I just love its trumpet shape.

Discover More

“Narcissists” are people completely absorbed in themselves. (See narcissism.)

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of narcissus

1540–50; < Latin < Greek nárkissos plant name, traditionally connected, by virtue of plant's narcotic effects, with nárkē numbness, torpor. See narcotic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Daffodils - or narcissus - have been bred for centuries and there are believed to be around 30,000 varieties in the UK, but only 6% contain pink.

From BBC Mar. 5, 2026

That is not true, because, following the myth of narcissus to its end, he is nearing the level of complete self-destruction.

From Salon Nov. 7, 2023

Canary yellow narcissus Baby Moon daffodils had started pushing up through the soil.

From Washington Post Aug. 31, 2022

If you are prone to botanic speak, you can call a daffodil a narcissus.

From Seattle Times Oct. 6, 2021

The first story about the creation of the narcissus is told only in an early Homeric Hymn of the seventh or eighth century, the second I have taken from Ovid.

From "Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes" by Edith Hamilton

Experts across the country would then be able to "examine and give us a definitive answer" if those discovered by the public are Narcissus 'Mrs R.O Backhouse'.

From BBC Mar. 5, 2026

These new forms of entertainment are becoming the lake to our Narcissus: You can gaze into your phone and see yourself staring back, having all kinds of thrills, spills and chills.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 10, 2025

McLuhan likened our contemporary ills to the often misunderstood myth of Narcissus.

From Slate Jul. 28, 2025

For her Narcissus catchall, she applied the loose gestures of Chinese brush painting to metal sculpture to encapsulate the object’s qi, or vital energy.

From Seattle Times May 28, 2024

The crew compared notes on what had happened in Salt Lake City, but even Leo’s ridiculous story about how he tricked Narcissus wasn’t enough to cheer up the group.

From "The Mark of Athena" by Rick Riordan

Behind the closed gates are newly-planted gardens, which have been filled with Diana's favourite flowers: white roses, scented narcissi and a carpet of forget-me-nots.

From BBC Aug. 30, 2017

Banks of creamy-gold narcissi are out and you can hear birdsong.

From The Guardian Mar. 26, 2016

They also have a Newport mansion and an estate at Old Westbury, where Mrs. Loew raises prize narcissi.

From Time Magazine Archive

Carried away by his precept and example, the farmers reduce their planting to what they can eat, turn their animals loose, crowd their fallow land with narcissi, make friends with a stag and his doe.

From Time Magazine Archive

On one farm, however, upwards of 20 acres are devoted to narcissi alone, whilst gladioli, lilies and irises are grown on a smaller scale.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 3 "Frost" to "Fyzabad" by Various

Among the scores of bouquets and sympathetic messages from Britain's great was a modest bunch of irises and narcissuses with a note attached: With best wishes for a speedy recovery.

From Time Magazine Archive

On the walls, upholstered in purple, small mirrors were fixed here and there, and narcissism was further indicated by narcissuses floating in the tub.

From Time Magazine Archive

"Then go and get me some jonquils and narcissuses."

From The Open Question a tale of two temperaments by Robins, Elizabeth

The fields were full of tulips and narcissuses, and the rocks by the roadside were covered with boxwood and lavender.

From James Nasmyth: Engineer; an autobiography by Smiles, Samuel

After a moment she replied, her hands full of forced narcissuses: "Well, that would be a coup for him."

From Lady Rose's Daughter by Ward, Humphry, Mrs.

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