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  • narcissus
    narcissus
    noun
    any bulbous plant belonging to the genus Narcissus, of the amaryllis family, having showy yellow or white flowers with a cup-shaped corona.
  • Narcissus
    Narcissus
    noun
    Greek myth a beautiful youth who fell in love with his reflection in a pool and pined away, becoming the flower that bears his name

narcissus

American  
[nahr-sis-uhs] / nɑrˈsɪs əs /

noun

  • narcissus,
    plural
  • narcissuses,
    plural
  • narcissi
    plural
  1. any bulbous plant belonging to the genus Narcissus, of the amaryllis family, having showy yellow or white flowers with a cup-shaped corona.

  2. the flower of any of these plants.

  3. (initial capital letter) a youth who fell in love with his own image reflected in a pool and wasted away from unsatisfied desire, whereupon he was transformed into the flower.


narcissus 1 British  
/ nɑːˈsɪsəs /

noun

  1. any amaryllidaceous plant of the Eurasian genus Narcissus, esp N. poeticus, whose yellow, orange, or white flowers have a crown surrounded by spreading segments

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Narcissus 2 British  
/ nɑːˈsɪsəs /

noun

  1. Greek myth a beautiful youth who fell in love with his reflection in a pool and pined away, becoming the flower that bears his name

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Narcissus Cultural  
  1. A beautiful youth in classical mythology who fell in love with his own reflection in a pool. Because he was unable to tear himself away from the image, he wasted away and died.


Usage

What does narcissus mean? A narcissus is a showy, cup- or trumpet-shaped flower that comes in white, yellow, and orange varieties. The name narcissus is also used for any plant in the genus Narcissus. The plural forms of narcissus are narcissuses and narcissi. Common varieties include the daffodil (scientific name Narcissus pseudonarcissus), the jonquil (N. jonquilla), and the paper-white narcissus (N. tazetta). The narcissus is popular for bouquets and gardens. Narcissus is one of the December birth flowers (a flower that’s associated with a particular month in the same way as a birthstone). Example: The narcissus is one of my favorite flowers—I just love its trumpet shape.

Discover More

“Narcissists” are people completely absorbed in themselves. (See narcissism.)

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of narcissus

1540–50; < Latin < Greek nárkissos plant name, traditionally connected, by virtue of plant's narcotic effects, with nárkē numbness, torpor. See narcotic


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Daffodils - or narcissus - have been bred for centuries and there are believed to be around 30,000 varieties in the UK, but only 6% contain pink.

From BBC ● Mar. 5, 2026

That is not true, because, following the myth of narcissus to its end, he is nearing the level of complete self-destruction.

From Salon ● Nov. 7, 2023

A selection of crocus, narcissus and allium delivers seasonal flower power between February and May.

From Seattle Times ● Jun. 16, 2023

The most prominent feature on it—which is also the feature prompting said drama—is a green, human-like face, transforming at its edges into a jumble of foliage, crowned in primrose and narcissus.

From Slate ● Apr. 8, 2023

That was true of the narcissus, which was not like ours of that name, but a lovely bloom of glowing purple and silver.

From "Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes" by Edith Hamilton

We are like a warped version of Narcissus, looking into the mirror and not liking what we see.

From Salon ● Apr. 23, 2026

Experts across the country would then be able to "examine and give us a definitive answer" if those discovered by the public are Narcissus 'Mrs R.O Backhouse'.

From BBC ● Mar. 5, 2026

These new forms of entertainment are becoming the lake to our Narcissus: You can gaze into your phone and see yourself staring back, having all kinds of thrills, spills and chills.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 10, 2025

McLuhan likened our contemporary ills to the often misunderstood myth of Narcissus.

From Slate ● Jul. 28, 2025

Compared to Narcissus, he looked like an undergrown troll.

From "The Mark of Athena" by Rick Riordan

Behind the closed gates are newly-planted gardens, which have been filled with Diana's favourite flowers: white roses, scented narcissi and a carpet of forget-me-nots.

From BBC ● Aug. 30, 2017

Banks of creamy-gold narcissi are out and you can hear birdsong.

From The Guardian ● Mar. 26, 2016

They also have a Newport mansion and an estate at Old Westbury, where Mrs. Loew raises prize narcissi.

From Time Magazine Archive

In the gardens of Chapel Hill, N.C., he was so moved by the budding of narcissi and daffodils that he cried.

From Time Magazine Archive

I graze my splendid flocks of white lambs upon the mountains, where the green grass is pied with narcissi.

From Sulamith: A Romance of Antiquity by A. I. (Aleksandr Ivanovich) Kuprin

On the walls, upholstered in purple, small mirrors were fixed here and there, and narcissism was further indicated by narcissuses floating in the tub.

From Time Magazine Archive

Among the scores of bouquets and sympathetic messages from Britain's great was a modest bunch of irises and narcissuses with a note attached: With best wishes for a speedy recovery.

From Time Magazine Archive

The air was so rich with the mingled perfume of violets, orange flowers, jessamines, tuberoses, hyacinths and narcissuses that the King and his visitors were sometimes obliged to fly from the overpowering sweets.

From The Story of Versailles by Francis Loring Payne

"Then go and get me some jonquils and narcissuses."

From The Open Question a tale of two temperaments by Elizabeth Robins

We must plant now in order to secure a spring display of flowers, and for this purpose nothing can be more satisfactory than bulbous subjects, such as hyacinths, tulips, crocuses, and narcissuses.

From Little Folks (October 1884) A Magazine for the Young by Various

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