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Synonyms

narcolepsy

American  
[nahr-kuh-lep-see] / ˈnɑr kəˌlɛp si /

noun

Pathology.
  1. a condition characterized by frequent and uncontrollable periods of deep sleep.


narcolepsy British  
/ ˈnɑːkəˌlɛpsɪ /

noun

  1. pathol a rare condition characterized by sudden and uncontrollable episodes of deep sleep

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of narcolepsy

First recorded in 1875–80; narco- + (epi)lepsy


Explanation

If it seems like your dad is always dozing on the couch, he may be lazy or he may suffer from narcolepsy — a disorder that makes people fall asleep, sometimes suddenly. Someone who's diagnosed with narcolepsy may abruptly fall asleep at any moment, although there are milder cases of narcolepsy with symptoms including excessive fatigue during the day and the need for frequent naps. A person with narcolepsy is called a narcoleptic. The French term narcolepsie was coined in 1880 by a French doctor who took the Greek word narke, "numbness," and combined it with lepsis, "attack or seizure."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing narcolepsy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He spent about 10 years looking for the gene behind the condition and ultimately discovered that people with narcolepsy who experience sudden muscle weakness were missing the chemical orexin.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 6, 2026

They narrowly voted to exclude emideltide, which has been considered for insomnia, narcolepsy and opioid withdrawal, with numerous other marketing claims including stress, pain and cancer.

From Barron's ● Jul. 24, 2026

Please save us from these boring British futbol announcers that only inspire narcolepsy.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 4, 2026

Solriamfetol, the drug evaluated in this study, is already approved for treating excessive sleepiness in people with obstructive sleep apnea and narcolepsy.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 1, 2026

The narcolepsy," continued Kennedy, taking the mask, "was due, I find, to something that affected the pituitary gland.

From The Treasure-Train by Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) Reeve

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