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  • nation
    nation
    noun
    a large body of people, associated with a particular territory, that is sufficiently conscious of its unity to seek or to possess a government peculiarly its own.
  • Nation
    Nation
    noun
    Carry or Carrie (Amelia Moore), 1846–1911, U.S. temperance leader.
Synonyms

nation

1 American  
[nay-shuhn] / ˈneɪ ʃən /

noun

  • nations
    plural
  1. An image of the word nation as defined by a large body of people, associated with a particular territory, that is sufficiently conscious of its unity to seek or to possess a government peculiarly its own.

    a large body of people, associated with a particular territory, that is sufficiently conscious of its unity to seek or to possess a government peculiarly its own.

    The president spoke to the nation about the new tax.

  2. the territory or country itself.

    the nations of Central America.

    Synonyms:
    realm, kingdom, commonwealth, state
  3. a member tribe of an American Indian confederation.

  4. an aggregation of persons of the same ethnic family, often speaking the same language or cognate languages.


Nation 2 American  
[nay-shuhn] / ˈneɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. Carry or Carrie (Amelia Moore), 1846–1911, U.S. temperance leader.


nation British  
/ ˈneɪʃən /

noun

  1. an aggregation of people or peoples of one or more cultures, races, etc, organized into a single state

    the Australian nation

  2. a community of persons not constituting a state but bound by common descent, language, history, etc

    the French-Canadian nation

    1. a federation of tribes, esp American Indians

    2. the territory occupied by such a federation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See race 2.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of nation

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English, from Latin nātiōn- (stem of nātiō ) “birth, tribe,” equivalent to nāt(us) (past participle of nāscī “to be born”) + -iōn- -ion

Explanation

A nation is a country and its people. It's also the word used for the Native American tribal federations in the US — the Cherokee Nation, for instance — which have their own governments and territories. Nation comes from the Latin root nat-, which means "born" — the neonatal unit in a hospital is where the newborn babies are cared for. You can also use nation more loosely for ethnic or religious groups: you might speak of "the Jewish nation," meaning not just the country, or nation, of Israel, but Jews all over the world. The Nation of Islam is an African-American Muslim group.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing nation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

An investigation by the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project in 2024 alleged Zhao operated as a key pointman for Beijing's interests in Fiji and was a naturalised citizen of the Pacific nation.

From Barron's ● Oct. 9, 2026

Once the lines met, the nation would be joined from coast to coast.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 9, 2026

There were no reports yet of casualties but extensive damage was expected, particularly in the center of the Central American nation.

From Barron's ● Oct. 9, 2026

The Florida vote comes as homeowners across the nation have expressed frustration over big jumps in their property taxes.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 8, 2026

When Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai erupted in January 2022, the island nation of Tonga was largely disconnected from the rest of the world.

From "Mountain of Fire" by Rebecca E. F. Barone

A phone call in the middle of the night informs Armand of a body to be found in Lost Nation, a place even harder to locate than Three Pines.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 7, 2026

“The charts of bitcoin, and other leading cryptos, continue to look encouraging from a technical point of view,” David Morrison, senior market analyst at Trade Nation, said in recent emailed notes to clients.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 5, 2026

The partnership between Garelick’s American High Studios, Live Nation Studios, and, in turn, the Rolling Loud founders and organizers, was essential to make that goal achievable.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 1, 2026

Tsawwassen First Nation is home to 491 members, according to its website, with half living on Tsawwassen lands and others in nearby areas, including across the border in Bellingham, Washington.

From BBC ● Oct. 1, 2026

My father wore it that weekend, and then some days I’d come home from school to see it on my mother or on Nation.

From "I Will Always Write Back" by Caitlin Alifirenka and Martin Ganda

But the border between the two nations stretches for hundreds of kilometres through remote terrain, making it difficult to police.

From BBC ● Oct. 10, 2026

Seoul later demanded Ukraine apologise for "announcing a falsehood" and said its actions had seriously damaged trust between the two nations.

From BBC ● Oct. 8, 2026

But she said Pacific nations had put their hopes "front and centre" and welcomed plans for a presidency-led decision at the end of COP31.

From Barron's ● Oct. 8, 2026

Israel remains among the 10 happiest nations in the world.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 8, 2026

You recall your name perfectly well, know what year it is, and can correctly identify the capitals of at least a few midsized European nations.

From "The Hidden Gallery" by Maryrose Wood

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