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Neapolitan

American  
[nee-uh-pol-i-tn] / ˌni əˈpɒl ɪ tn /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of Naples.

    a Neapolitan love song.


noun

  1. a native or inhabitant of Naples.

Neapolitan British  
/ ˌnɪəˈpɒlɪtən /

noun

  1. a native or inhabitant of Naples

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or relating to Naples

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Neapolitan

1375–1425; late Middle English Neopolitan < Latin Neāpolītānus. See Naples (< Greek Neā́polis literally, new town), -ite 1, -an

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Elena Ferrante’s Neapolitan Quartet, which begins with the 2011 novel “My Brilliant Friend,” depicts a lifelong friendship fueled in equal measure by envy and admiration, anger and love.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 26, 2025

Some large guardian dogs showed high wolf ancestry, while others, including the Neapolitan mastiff, bullmastiff, and St. Bernard, showed none.

From Science Daily • Nov. 29, 2025

The Guinness World Record belongs to a Neapolitan mastiff, who gave birth to a litter of 24 puppies.

From BBC • Aug. 31, 2025

It’s what happens when you mix Neapolitan ritual with a JCPenney casserole dish—and somehow, it works.

From Salon • Apr. 7, 2025

Della Porta was a Neapolitan nobleman who had made a profession out of occult learning.

From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton