negaton
[ neg-uh-ton ]
/ ˈnɛg əˌtɒn /
|
noun
(not in technical use) electron(def 1).
Nearby words
- negative-raising,
- negative-strand virus,
- negatively,
- negativism,
- negativity,
- negator,
- negatory,
- negatron,
- negentropy,
- negev
Origin of negaton
Also called neg·a·tron [neg-uh-tron] /ˈnɛg əˌtrɒn/.
electron
[ ih-lek-tron ]
/ ɪˈlɛk trɒn /
noun
Also called negatron. Physics, Chemistry. an elementary particle that is a fundamental constituent of matter, having a negative charge of 1.602 × 10−19 coulombs, a mass of 9.108 × 10−31 kilograms, and spin of ½, and existing independently or as the component outside the nucleus of an atom.
Electricity. a unit of charge equal to the charge on one electron.
Origin of electron
term first suggested in 1891 by Irish physicist G. J. Stoney (1826–1911); electr(ic) + -on (from the names of charged particles, as ion, cation, anion) with perhaps accidental allusion to Greek ḗlektron amber (see electric)
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019
Examples from the Web for negatron
negatron
/ (ˈnɛɡəˌtrɒn) /
noun
an obsolete word for electron
Word Origin for negatron
C20: from nega (tive + elec) tron
electron
/ (ɪˈlɛktrɒn) /
noun
a stable elementary particle present in all atoms, orbiting the nucleus in numbers equal to the atomic number of the element in the neutral atom; a lepton with a negative charge of 1.602 176 462 × 10 –19 coulomb, a rest mass of 9.109 381 88 × 10 –31 kilogram, a radius of 2.817 940 285 × 10 –15 metre, and a spin of 1/2
Word Origin for electron
C19: from electro- + -on
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
electron
coined 1891 by Irish physicist George J. Stoney (1826-1911) from electric + -on, as in ion (q.v.). Electron microscope translates German Elektronenmikroskop (1932).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
negatron
[ nĕg′ə-trŏn′ ]
n.
electron
An electron with a negative charge, as contrasted with a positron.
electron
[ ĭ-lĕk′trŏn′ ]
n.
A stable subatomic particle in the lepton family having a rest mass of 9.1066 X 10-28 gram and a unit negative electric charge of approximately 1.602 X 10-19 coulomb.negatron
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
negatron
[ nĕg′ə-trŏn′ ]
An electron with a negative charge; the antiparticle of the positron. Most branches of particle physics construe each particle along with its antiparticle to be two different forms of one underlying phenomenon, and the term electron is sometimes used as a precisely such a general term, with positron and negatron referring to the forms of the electron as they are manifested in nature. See more at electron.
electron
[ ĭ-lĕk′trŏn′ ]
A stable elementary particle in the lepton family having a mass at rest of 9.107 X 10-28 grams and a negative electric charge of approximately 1.602 X 10-19 coulombs. Electrons orbit about the positively charged nuclei of atoms in distinct orbitals of different energy levels, called shells. Electrons are the primary charge carriers in electric current. Compare positron. See also electromagnetism elementary particle ion. See Table at subatomic particle.
A positron or a negatron.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
electron
[ (i-lek-tron) ]
An elementary particle with a negative charge and a very small mass. Electrons are normally found in orbits around the nucleus of an atom. The chemical reactions that an atom undergoes depend primarily on the electrons in the outermost orbits (the valence electrons).
Note
The movement of large numbers of electrons through conductors constitutes an electric current.
The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.