Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

node of Ranvier

American  
[rahn-vyey, rahn-vyey] / rɑnˈvyeɪ, ˈrɑn vyeɪ /

noun

Cell Biology.
  1. a gap occurring at regular intervals between segments of myelin sheath along a nerve axon.


node of Ranvier British  
/ ˈrɑːnvɪˌeɪ /

noun

  1. any of the gaps that occur at regular intervals along the length of the sheath of a myelinated nerve fibre, at which the axon is exposed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of node of Ranvier

1880–85; after Louis-Antoine Ranvier (1835–1922), French histologist, who described it in 1878

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The myelin sheath is attached to the axon by a spiral junction flanking the node of Ranvier.

From Scientific American • Mar. 12, 2020

As the myelin lifts off the axon, the amount of bare axon at the node of Ranvier increases.

From Scientific American • Mar. 12, 2020

Sodium ions that enter the cell at the initial segment start to spread along the length of the axon segment, but there are no voltage-gated Na+ channels until the first node of Ranvier.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

Each gap is called a node of Ranvier and is important to the way that electrical signals travel down the axon.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

This point is known as the node of Ranvier.

From A Practical Physiology by Blaisdell, Albert F.

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "node of Ranvier" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com