Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Jump To:
  • off-label
    off-label
    adjective
    of, relating to, or denoting a drug prescribed for a particular indication even though the drug has not yet received approval from the Food and Drug Administration for that disease, condition, or symptom.
  • off label
    off label
    adjective
    (of a prescription drug) relating to use, or being used, in ways for which it has not been approved

off-label

American  
[awf-ley-buhl, of‑] / ˈɔfˈleɪ bəl, ˈɒf‑ /

adjective

Informal.
  1. of, relating to, or denoting a drug prescribed for a particular indication even though the drug has not yet received approval from the Food and Drug Administration for that disease, condition, or symptom.


off label British  

adjective

  1. (of a prescription drug) relating to use, or being used, in ways for which it has not been approved

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In May, Canada became the first country in the G7 to approve a generic semaglutide injection, intended for type 2 diabetes patients but can be prescribed off-label for weight loss.

From BBC Jun. 3, 2026

Researchers at the University of Connecticut report that the treatment caused significant brain damage in mice, raising concerns about its growing use in longevity research and off-label anti-aging therapies.

From Science Daily May 27, 2026

And, thanks to the condition being underresearched, treatment was mostly with off-label fixes.

From Slate May 23, 2026

Among so-called peptide users, often people involved in the fitness or looksmaxxing communities, off-label use of retatrutide has become popular.

From MarketWatch May 21, 2026

Doctors do prescribe it off-label for hair loss at low doses.

From The Wall Street Journal May 1, 2026

The Food and Drug Administration hasn’t approved atropine for this use, but ophthalmologists sometimes prescribe a very low dose off label.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 28, 2025

TikTok has helped fuel a trend of doctors prescribing the drug off label to people for weight loss, leading to a medication shortage for diabetic patients.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 25, 2023

Because sodium phenylbutyrate is already approved, doctors may prescribe it off label to ALS patients.

From Washington Post Sep. 6, 2022

Doctors can prescribe it off label — as they already do when prescribing it as part of a mifepristone-misoprostol combo or when using it to induce labor.

From The Verge May 5, 2022

“I have never seen a case before this where the judge was asked to force someone to engage in an off label use,” he said.

From Seattle Times Oct. 16, 2021

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 12,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training