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  • ohm
    ohm
    noun
    the standard unit of electrical resistance in the International System of Units (SI), formally defined to be the electrical resistance between two points of a conductor when a constant potential difference applied between these points produces in this conductor a current of one ampere. The resistance in ohms is numerically equal to the magnitude of the potential difference. Ω
  • Ohm
    Ohm
    noun
    Georg Simon, 1787–1854, German physicist.

ohm

1 American  
[ohm] / oʊm /

noun

  • ohms
    plural
  1. the standard unit of electrical resistance in the International System of Units (SI), formally defined to be the electrical resistance between two points of a conductor when a constant potential difference applied between these points produces in this conductor a current of one ampere. The resistance in ohms is numerically equal to the magnitude of the potential difference. Ω


Ohm 2 American  
[ohm] / oʊm /

noun

  1. Georg Simon, 1787–1854, German physicist.


ohm 1 British  
/ əʊm /

noun

  1.  Ω.  the derived SI unit of electrical resistance; the resistance between two points on a conductor when a constant potential difference of 1 volt between them produces a current of 1 ampere

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Ohm 2 British  
/ əʊm /

noun

  1. Georg Simon (ˈɡeːɔrk ˈziːmɔn). 1787–1854, German physicist, who formulated the law named after him

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ohm 1 Scientific  
/ ōm /
  1. The SI derived unit used to measure the electrical resistance of a material or an electrical device. One ohm is equal to the resistance of a conductor through which a current of one ampere flows when a potential difference of one volt is applied to it.


Ohm 2 Scientific  
  1. German physicist who discovered the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit, now known as Ohm's law. The ohm unit of electrical resistance is named for him.


ohm Cultural  
  1. The unit of electrical resistance, named after the nineteenth-century German physicist Georg Ohm.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of ohm

First recorded in 1861; named after G. S. Ohm

Explanation

An ohm is a unit of electricity — or more specifically, a unit of electrical resistance. The resistance of good electrical conductors, like copper, is measured in ohms. When it comes to electricity, there are many ways to measure it, including amps of current and volts of voltage. Ohms specifically measure the amount of resistance in an electrical current, an idea that's easiest to understand in terms of plumbing. Picture water flowing through a pipe; the water pressure is the voltage, the rate at which it flows is the current, and the size of the pipe is the resistance. Ohm is named for Georg S. Ohm, the physicist who discovered the relationship between current, voltage, and resistance.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing ohm

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Because USB cables are terrible – just think about the number of bell wire USB cables with 10k ohm resistance.

From The Verge Mar. 8, 2022

Sometimes I just let the water pummel the top of my head and listen to the ohm of the fan’s whir, losing myself in the hug of its hum.

From Washington Post Oct. 27, 2021

"For illustration, here are some shorties which we'd call real $7 words, and wouldn't use here at this time without explanation: adit, erg, ergo, ohm, gloze, cozen, griff, modal, mure, snash, viable."

From Time Magazine Archive

They had discovered the X ray, the cathode ray, the electron, and radioactivity, invented the ohm, the watt, the Kelvin, the joule, the amp, and the little erg.

From "A Short History of Nearly Everything" by Bill Bryson

For example, it means also 66that one volt will send a current of one ampere through a resistance of one ohm.

From Letters of a Radio-Engineer to His Son by John Mills

“We design our products and services to protect people’s privacy because only DNA is harder to anonymize than human movements,” the company’s website says, quoting Georgetown law and privacy expert Paul Ohm.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

But Ohm is such a misanthrope that he’d never go to a cheery beach resort.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 30, 2026

Ohm said prosecutors have “sometimes blurred” that line, including in the Seefrieds’ case.

From Seattle Times Jun. 14, 2022

The companies, Best Electricity Supply, Ohm Energy, UGS Energy, SilverCloud Energy and iSwitch supplied around 9% of Singapore's electricity consumers, with their closures a setback to the country's power market liberalisation.

From Reuters Dec. 9, 2021

His resignation was accepted with regrets by the ministry, but with a distinct expression that Ohm must not expect other than a gymnasium position.

From The Popes and Science The History of the Papal Relations to Science During the Middle Ages and Down to Our Own Time by James J. Walsh

The absolute value of the difference between the actual and nominal resistance should not exceed the stated variability, so, with the resistance in ohms,

From Textbooks Feb. 13, 2015

When the current in a circuit is 40 amperes, the resistance is 10 ohms.

From Textbooks Feb. 13, 2015

Unfortunately, when you buy a resistor, you can’t get one that is exactly 1000 ohms; rather, it is guaranteed to be only within 10 percent of that value.

From Salon Feb. 16, 2013

Electricity is sold in kilowatt-hours but electricity terminology spans other units like volts, amperes, and ohms.

From Slate Oct. 14, 2011

In persons suffering from nervous anxiety, it decreases to five thousand and even down to a thousand ohms in cases of hysteria.

From The Social Gangster by Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin) Reeve

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