oogonium
Americannoun
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one of the undifferentiated germ cells giving rise to oocytes.
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the one-celled female reproductive organ in certain thallophytes, usually a more or less spherical sac containing one or more eggs.
noun
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an immature female germ cell forming oocytes by repeated divisions
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a female sex organ of some algae and fungi producing female gametes (oospheres)
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A female reproductive structure in certain algae and fungi. It is usually a rounded cell or sac containing one or more oospheres.
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A cell that arises from a primordial germ cell and differentiates into an oocyte in the ovary of female animals.
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Etymology
Origin of oogonium
From New Latin, dating back to 1865–70; see origin at oo-, -gonium
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
The oogonium undergoes mitosis to produce about one to two million oocytes by the time of birth.
From Textbooks ● Apr. 25, 2013
In oogenesis, this germ cell is called an oogonium and forms during the embryological development of the individual.
From Textbooks ● Apr. 25, 2013
For example, one sentence on cell division begins, "Meiosis is somewhat more complicated because its purpose is to result in a spermatogonium or oogonium with half the original chromosome number..."
From Time Magazine Archive
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It is presumable that here, as in the Algæ, the spermatozoids introduce themselves into the cavity of the oogonium, and unite with the gonospheres.
From Fungi: Their Nature and Uses by Cooke, M. C. (Mordecai Cubitt)
It is seldom that more than one antheridium applies itself to an oogonium.
From Fungi: Their Nature and Uses by Cooke, M. C. (Mordecai Cubitt)
At about 5 months gestation, the ovaries contain approximately six to seven million oogonia, which initiate meiosis.
From Textbooks ● Jan. 1, 2015
The oogonia produce primary oocytes that are arrested in prophase I of meiosis from the time of birth until puberty.
From Textbooks ● Jan. 1, 2015
Without SRY, different genes are expressed, oogonia form, and primordial follicles develop in the primitive ovary.
From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013
Unlike spermatogonia, however, oogonia form primary oocytes in the fetal ovary prior to birth.
From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013
The Peronosporaceae reproduce themselves sexually by means of antheridia and oogonia as described in Pythium.
From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 3 "Frost" to "Fyzabad" by Various
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.