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oogonium

American  
[oh-uh-goh-nee-uhm] / ˌoʊ əˈgoʊ ni əm /

noun

Biology.
oogonia, plural oogoniums plural
  1. one of the undifferentiated germ cells giving rise to oocytes.

  2. the one-celled female reproductive organ in certain thallophytes, usually a more or less spherical sac containing one or more eggs.


oogonium British  
/ ˌəʊəˈɡəʊnɪəm /

noun

  1. an immature female germ cell forming oocytes by repeated divisions

  2. a female sex organ of some algae and fungi producing female gametes (oospheres)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

oogonium Scientific  
/ ō′ə-gōnē-əm /
oogonia plural
  1. A female reproductive structure in certain algae and fungi. It is usually a rounded cell or sac containing one or more oospheres.

  2. A cell that arises from a primordial germ cell and differentiates into an oocyte in the ovary of female animals.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of oogonium

From New Latin, dating back to 1865–70; see origin at oo-, -gonium

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The oogonium undergoes mitosis to produce about one to two million oocytes by the time of birth.

From Textbooks Apr. 25, 2013

In oogenesis, this germ cell is called an oogonium and forms during the embryological development of the individual.

From Textbooks Apr. 25, 2013

For example, one sentence on cell division begins, "Meiosis is somewhat more complicated because its purpose is to result in a spermatogonium or oogonium with half the original chromosome number..."

From Time Magazine Archive

It is presumable that here, as in the Algæ, the spermatozoids introduce themselves into the cavity of the oogonium, and unite with the gonospheres.

From Fungi: Their Nature and Uses by Cooke, M. C. (Mordecai Cubitt)

It is seldom that more than one antheridium applies itself to an oogonium.

From Fungi: Their Nature and Uses by Cooke, M. C. (Mordecai Cubitt)

At about 5 months gestation, the ovaries contain approximately six to seven million oogonia, which initiate meiosis.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

The oogonia produce primary oocytes that are arrested in prophase I of meiosis from the time of birth until puberty.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

Without SRY, different genes are expressed, oogonia form, and primordial follicles develop in the primitive ovary.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

Unlike spermatogonia, however, oogonia form primary oocytes in the fetal ovary prior to birth.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

The Peronosporaceae reproduce themselves sexually by means of antheridia and oogonia as described in Pythium.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 3 "Frost" to "Fyzabad" by Various

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