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oppression

American  
[uh-presh-uhn] / əˈprɛʃ ən /

noun

  1. the exercise of authority or power in a burdensome, cruel, or unjust manner.

    Synonyms:
    persecution, despotism, tyranny
    Antonyms:
    justice, kindness
  2. an act or instance of oppressing or subjecting to cruel or unjust impositions or restraints.

  3. the state of being oppressed.

    Synonyms:
    suffering, hardship
  4. the feeling of being heavily burdened, mentally or physically, by troubles, adverse conditions, anxiety, etc.

    Synonyms:
    suffering, hardship

oppression British  
/ əˈprɛʃən /

noun

  1. the act of subjugating by cruelty, force, etc or the state of being subjugated in this way

  2. the condition of being afflicted or tormented

  3. the condition of having something lying heavily on one's mind, imagination, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • nonoppression noun
  • preoppression noun
  • self-oppression noun

Etymology

Origin of oppression

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English oppressioun, from Middle French, from Latin oppressiōn-, stem of oppressiō “a pressing down,” equivalent to oppress(us) “pressed down” + -iō noun suffix; oppress, -ion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Bobi Wine defended Ampe, saying he was using social media to "expose corruption, abuse of power, oppression of lower ranking officers and other evils within the Uganda Prisons Service".

From BBC

Ms Mohammadi, the vice-president of the Defenders of Human Rights Center in Iran, was awarded the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize for her activism against female oppression in Iran and promoting human rights.

From BBC

Ms Mohammadi was awarded the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize for her activism against female oppression in Iran and promoting human rights.

From BBC

She has spent years behind bars, and gained global attention for speaking out against the oppression of women and torture of dissidents under Iran’s theocratic regime.

From The Wall Street Journal

Members of the government say this is about empowering young girls, arguing it is to protect them "from oppression".

From BBC