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organ of Corti

American  
[awr-guhn uhv kawr-tee] / ˈɔr gən əv ˈkɔr ti /

noun

  1. Anatomy, Zoology. a structure in the cochlea of a mammal, consisting of hair cells that serve as receptors for auditory stimuli.


organ of Corti British  
/ ˈkɔːtɪ /

noun

  1. the sense organ of the cochlea by which sounds are converted into nerve impulses

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

organ of Corti Scientific  
/ kôr′tē /
  1. A spiral-shaped organ on the inner surface of the cochlea containing sensory receptors called hair cells that convert sound vibrations into nerve impulses. The organ of Corti is named after its discoverer, Italian anatomist Alfonso Corti (1822–1888).


Etymology

Origin of organ of Corti

1880–85; named after A. Corti ( def. )


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The organ of Corti, which is the organ of sound transduction, lies inside the cochlea.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

Immediately over the hair cells of the organ of Corti is an overhanging “tectorial membrane.”

From Textbooks ● Jan. 1, 2015

The organ of Corti, containing the mechanoreceptor hair cells, is adjacent to the scala tympani, where it sits atop the basilar membrane.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

The stereocilia extend up from the hair cells to the overlying tectorial membrane, which is attached medially to the organ of Corti.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

The organ of Corti is composed of some four thousand delicate vesicles, graduated in size, each one of which vibrates in unison with some particular number of sound vibrations.

From The Dawn of Reason or, Mental Traits in the Lower Animals by James Weir

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