organic

[ awr-gan-ik ]

adjective

1. noting or pertaining to a class of chemical compounds that formerly comprised only those existing in or derived from plants or animals, but that now includes all other compounds of carbon.

   Antonyms: inorganic

2. characteristic of, pertaining to, or derived from living organisms:

   organic remains found in rocks.

3. of or relating to an organ or the organs of an animal, plant, or fungus.
4. of, relating to, or affecting living tissue:

   organic pathology.

5. Psychology. caused by neurochemical, neuroendocrinologic, structural, or other physical impairment or change: organic disorder. Compare functional ( def 5 ).
6. Philosophy. having an organization similar in its complexity to that of living things.
7. characterized by the systematic arrangement of parts; organized; organized; systematic:

   elements fitting together into a unified, organic whole.

8. of or relating to the basic constitution or structure of a thing; constitutional; structural:

   The flaws in your writing are too organic to be easily remedied.

   Synonyms: basic, fundamental, inherent

9. developing in a manner analogous to the natural growth and evolution characteristic of living organisms; arising as a natural outgrowth.
10. viewing or explaining something as having a growth and development analogous to that of living organisms:

    an organic theory of history.

11. pertaining to, involving, or grown with fertilizers or pesticides of animal or vegetable origin, as distinguished from manufactured chemicals:

    organic farming; organic fruits.

12. Law. of or relating to the constitutional or essential law or laws of organizing the government of a state.
13. Architecture. noting or pertaining to any work of architecture regarded as analogous to plant or animal forms in having a structure and a plan that fulfill perfectly the functional requirements for the building and that form in themselves an intellectually lucid, integrated whole.
14. Fine Arts. of or relating to the shapes or forms in a work of art that are of irregular contour and seem to resemble or suggest forms found in nature.

noun

1. a substance, as a fertilizer or pesticide, of animal or vegetable origin.

organic

/ ɔːˈɡænɪk /

adjective

1. of, relating to, derived from, or characteristic of living plants and animals
2. of or relating to animal or plant constituents or products having a carbon basis
3. of or relating to one or more organs of an animal or plant
4. of, relating to, or belonging to the class of chemical compounds that are formed from carbon Compare inorganic

   an organic compound

5. constitutional in the structure of something; fundamental; integral
6. of or characterized by the coordination of integral parts; organized
7. developing naturally

   organic change through positive education

8. of or relating to the essential constitutional laws regulating the government of a state

   organic law

9. of, relating to, or grown with the use of fertilizers or pesticides deriving from animal or vegetable matter, rather than from chemicals

noun

1. any substance, such as a fertilizer or pesticide, that is derived from animal or vegetable matter
2. organic food collectively

organic

/ ôr-găn′ĭk /

1. Involving organisms or the products of their life processes.
2. Relating to chemical compounds containing carbon, especially hydrocarbons.
3. Using or produced with fertilizers or pesticides that are strictly of animal or vegetable origin.
4. Relating to or affecting organs or an organ of the body. An organic disease is one in which there is a demonstrable abnormality on physical examination, laboratory testing, or other diagnostic studies.

organic

1. In medicine, a descriptive term for things or conditions that have to do with an organ in the body. The term can also refer to something that is derived from living organisms.

Derived Forms

• orˈganically, adverb

Other Words From

• or·gani·cal·ness or·ga·nic·i·ty [awr-g, uh, -, nis, -i-tee], noun
• hyper·or·ganic adjective
• nonor·ganic adjective
• preor·ganic adjective
• pseudo·or·ganic adjective
• quasi-or·ganic adjective
• semi·or·ganic adjective
• subor·ganic adjective
• unor·ganic adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of organic¹

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English: “pertaining to an organ of the body,” from Latin organicus “by or employing a mechanical device, instrumental,” from Greek organikós; equivalent to organ + -ic

Example Sentences

In their work, now published in Nature, Lang and colleagues combine two emerging solar cell technologies, namely perovskite and organic solar cells, that both are processed at low temperatures with a low carbon footprint.

From Science Daily

Known for his unique, organic and graphic style of portraiture brought to life with his own hand-crafted coffee pigments, the New York-based painter is showing his most ambitious collection of work to date.

From Los Angeles Times

"I imagine it like some organic cathedral with stained glass windows, with the light falling on the parishioners inside," said Johnsen, the senior author and a biology professor at Duke.

From Science Daily

They then measured their remaining organic mass to assess how much carbon had been preserved in the wetlands.

From Science Daily

Astrobiologists believe that extraterrestrial life, if it exists, would require a planet or planetary moon with water and carbon in order to form organic molecules, which is why there is interest in Miranda.

From Salon

Related Words

• biological
• nuclear