Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

overeat

American  
[oh-ver-eet] / ˌoʊ vərˈit /

verb (used without object)

  • overeats,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • overate,
    past
  • overeaten,
    past participle
  • overeating
    present participle
  1. to eat too much.

    If you overeat, you're bound to get fat.


verb (used with object)

  • overeats,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • overate,
    past
  • overeaten,
    past participle
  • overeating
    present participle
  1. to eat more than is good for (oneself ).

    The food was so tasty we overate ourselves.

overeat British  
/ əʊvərˈiːt /

verb

  1. to consume too much food

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of overeat

First recorded in 1515–25; over- + eat

Explanation

If you gobble up so much lasagna or so many slices of birthday cake that your stomach hurts, you overeat, or consume too much. When people eat too much food, more than they need or are hungry for, they overeat. If you overeat regularly for a long time, you'll gain extra weight. One indulgent night of overeating may simply give you terrible indigestion and the desire to never see another hot dog in your life. We've used this verb, which comes from the Old English oferæt, "gluttony," since the 1590s.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The results showed that people who tended to overeat because food looked or smelled appealing were more likely to see long term benefits from the drugs.

From Science Daily May 7, 2026

As millions of people turned to the medications to lose weight, physicians and researchers started to hear that the lack of desire to overeat extended to drinking.

From MarketWatch Dec. 23, 2025

Ultra-processed foods are high in sodium, added sugar, saturated fats and chemicals that are designed to make the food easy and pleasurable to eat and overeat, Chiu said.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 2, 2025

This is what UK scientists have discovered - identifying a genetic source of many labradors' - and some people's - tendency to overeat.

From BBC Mar. 6, 2025

He forgot Lavinia Lyte as he thought of the wonderful things it was her privilege to overeat if she wished.

From "Johnny Tremain" by Esther Hoskins Forbes

Now, he said, restaurants with vegetarian menus are so good that he often overeats.

From New York Times Sep. 20, 2021

It’s a day where everyone overeats — that’s not my thing.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 21, 2019

Researchers believe that hundreds of genes, combined with environmental factors, have the potential to influence whether a person in the general population overeats and how easily he or she gains weight.

From New York Times Jan. 21, 2015

Nikki overeats whenever she is upset, at one point devouring an entire fruit pie with her hands.

From New York Times Nov. 29, 2011

As nearly everybody overeats, and because overeating is the greatest single factor in producing disease and premature death, it is advisable not to eat cheese and other foods rich in protein in the same meal.

From Maintaining Health Formerly Health and Efficiency by R. L. Alsaker

Members of the grounds crew believe the birds - who flew away after about 10 minutes - overate some fresh, high-quality grass seed.

From Washington Times Jul. 19, 2019

Members of the grounds crew believe the birds — who flew away after about 10 minutes — overate some fresh, high-quality grass seed.

From Seattle Times Jul. 18, 2019

Theoretically, those using the monitors might have been so inspired to exercise that they moved a lot, developed large appetites, and overate, blunting any weight loss from the workouts, he says.

From New York Times Sep. 20, 2016

Women did say, however, that they felt “rushed” and like they overate when they were in the company of a man, even though the researchers found no evidence that they actually had.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 20, 2015

At Dessie’s they were women who went to the toilet and overate and scratched and farted.

From "East of Eden" by John Steinbeck

Because satiety signals take time to travel from the stomach to the brain, by the time people realize they’re full, these high-density foods all but ensure they’ve already substantially overeaten.

From Slate Jul. 18, 2023

First was a food environment stocked with cheap, convenient foods, deliberately designed to be overeaten, in our face 24/7.

From Washington Post Apr. 25, 2023

Consumers may blame themselves for overindulging in these foods, but what if it is in the nature of these products to be overeaten?

From The Guardian Feb. 12, 2020

Peterson said the park’s balsam fir trees, the preferred food for moose during winter, are being overeaten.

From Washington Times Apr. 18, 2017

She was dreadfully sleepy, but she sprang up like a lark—a lark that had overeaten itself and gone to bed cross—and darted into the library.

From Christmas Every Day and Other Stories by William Dean Howells

"People taking these drugs for obesity often describe a quieting of 'food noise,' the persistent preoccupation with food that drives overeating," Al-Aly said.

From Science Daily Jun. 3, 2026

A new study from Japan suggests that a person's eating habits and the reasons behind overeating may play a major role in how successful these drugs are over time.

From Science Daily May 7, 2026

When you eat more vegetables “you increase your fiber, you feel full longer, and that helps mitigate the overeating from when you rely on ultraprocessed foods,” he said.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 17, 2026

A mutation in this gene, which encourages overeating and means we feel less full, is carried by roughly a fifth of the global population.

From BBC Jan. 4, 2026

She wants me to see what has become of her, since her days of sloth and overeating and-failure.

From "Cat's Eye" by Margaret Atwood

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 12,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training