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overkill

American  
[oh-ver-kil] / ˈoʊ vərˌkɪl /

noun

  1. the capacity of a nation to destroy, by nuclear weapons, more of an enemy than would be necessary for a military victory.

  2. an instance of such destruction.

  3. an excess of what is required or suitable, as because of zeal or misjudgment.


overkill British  
/ ˈəʊvəˌkɪl /

noun

  1. the capability to deploy more weapons, esp nuclear weapons, than is necessary to ensure military advantage

  2. any capacity or treatment that is greater than that required or appropriate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of overkill

An Americanism dating back to 1945–50; over- + kill 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

But I would agree with Williams that it was probably overkill.

From MarketWatch • Jan. 16, 2026

It feels a bit like overkill if you’re just a little sleepy.

From Slate • Nov. 26, 2025

And transferring that kind of wealth to a man worth nearly a half-trillion dollars already seems like overkill, though Musk insisted Wednesday that his aim isn’t about the money.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 23, 2025

It’s an overload of overkill, yet as tedious and empty as the last day of a 72-hour trip to Vegas when the novelty has worn off and you just want to go home and sleep.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 15, 2025

Defenders of the overkill hypothesis reply: you would hardly expect to find kill sites if the extermination was completed very quickly and long ago, such as within a few millennia some 40,000 years ago.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond