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pacifist

American  
[pas-uh-fist] / ˈpæs ə fɪst /

noun

  • pacifists
    plural
  1. a person who believes in pacifism or is opposed to war or to violence of any kind.

  2. a person whose personal belief in pacifism causes them to refuse being drafted into military service.


adjective

  1. pacifistic.

pacifist British  
/ ˈpæsɪfɪst /

noun

  1. a person who supports pacifism

  2. a person who refuses military service

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. advocating, relating to, or characterized by pacifism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of pacifist

From the French word pacifiste, dating back to 1905–10. See pacific, -ist

Explanation

A person who opposes the use of war or violence to settle a dispute is called a pacifist. If you are a pacifist, you talk through your differences with others instead of fighting. A pacifist is a peacemaker — even its Latin origins of pax, or "peace" and facere, "to make" show it. If you are a pacifist, you avoid physical confrontations. The beliefs and actions of peacemakers can also be described as pacifist, as in someone whose pacifist beliefs lead him to take part in nonviolent protests against a war.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pacifist

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Nimbly, it manages to be both a pacifist film and a subversive one with no faith in the system as it stands.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 13, 2026

Japan has been gradually moving away from its post-World War II pacifist status -- increasing military spending, ramping up defence pacts and deploying missile launchers to its outer islands.

From Barron's Aug. 5, 2026

Miyazaki is a noted pacifist, but “Princess Mononoke” is his most humanist work.

From Salon Jul. 22, 2026

Japan must "strengthen its defence capabilities", Defence Minister Shinjiro Koizumi has told the BBC, emphasising the need to revisit the pacifist posture that has defined the country since World War Two.

From BBC Jun. 17, 2026

Area Teenager Chooses Poorly My mother, the pacifist, would kill me dead if she knew what I’d just done.

From "The Sun Is Also a Star" by Nicola Yoon

Mr. Kurlansky’s heart seems to lie with the pacifists, even as he recognizes their practical shortcomings.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 9, 2025

The Amish are pacifists, he hastened to add.

From New York Times Nov. 23, 2024

"These people are not pacifists; they have intentionally or otherwise become pawns of the aggressor," Wang wrote.

From Reuters Oct. 12, 2023

“So what the Amish do usually — they’re pacifists, they don’t fight anybody — they just walk away.”

From Seattle Times Mar. 26, 2023

The guards, some of whom had previously identified themselves as pacifists, fell quickly into the role of hard-bitten disciplinarians.

From "The Tipping Point" by Malcolm Gladwell

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