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palaeontology

British  
/ ˌpælɪɒnˈtɒlədʒɪ, ˌpælɪˌɒntəˈlɒdʒɪkəl /

noun

  1. the study of fossils to determine the structure and evolution of extinct animals and plants and the age and conditions of deposition of the rock strata in which they are found See also palaeobotany palaeozoology

  2. another name for palaeozoology

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of palaeontology

C19: from palaeo- + onto- + -logy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This study is an example of how modern analytical palaeontology and rigorous scientific methods can resolve an almost century-old palaeontological enigma.

From Science Daily • Feb. 16, 2024

The scientists also posted a video online showing a computer-simulated reconstruction of Jakapil kaniukura as presented by Chilean palaeoartist and palaeontology student at the Río Negro National University Gabriel Díaz Yantén.

From Salon • Aug. 15, 2022

"Phiomicetus anubis is a key new whale species, and a critical discovery for Egyptian and African palaeontology," the study's lead author, Abdullah Gohar, told Reuters news agency.

From BBC • Aug. 26, 2021

However, Steve Brusatte, professor of palaeontology and evolution at the University of Edinburgh, said the study was elegant and convincing.

From The Guardian • Jun. 29, 2020

And in respect of certain groups of animals, the well-established facts of palaeontology leave no rational doubt that they arose by the latter method.

From Aphorisms and Reflections from the Works of T. H. Huxley by Huxley, T. H.

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