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Synonyms

pandemic

American  
[pan-dem-ik] / pænˈdɛm ɪk /

adjective

  1. (of a disease) prevalent throughout an entire country, continent, or the whole world; epidemic over a large area.

  2. general; universal.

    pandemic fear of atomic war.


noun

  • pandemics
    plural
  1. a disease prevalent throughout an entire country, continent, or the whole world.

pandemic British  
/ pænˈdɛmɪk /

adjective

  1. (of a disease) affecting persons over a wide geographical area; extensively epidemic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a pandemic disease

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
pandemic Scientific  
/ păn-dĕmĭk /
  1. An epidemic that spreads over a very wide area, such as an entire country or continent.


pandemic Cultural  
  1. A widespread epidemic affecting a large part of the population.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of pandemic

First recorded in 1660–70; from Late Latin pandēm(us), from Greek pándēmos “common, public” ( pan- “all” + dêm(os) “the people” + -os adjective suffix) + -ic; see pan-

Explanation

Remember the 2009 swine flu? That was a pandemic — an illness that swept over much of the globe. People fear pandemics, and with good reason. The black plague that ran through Asia and Europe in the 1300s is believed to have killed as much as half of Europe's population, between 75 and 100 million folks. The word comes from ancient Greek — pan (meaning "all") and demos (meaning "people"), or simply put — all the people. Of course, people across the globe suffer from the seasonal flu, and many die from it. But it isn't considered a pandemic because it is generally harmless to the healthy.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pandemic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The old Mississippi case that was included in the fraud division’s highlights featured more than 30 defendants accused of participating in a scheme to fraudulently obtain pandemic relief loans.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 14, 2026

Since the pandemic, several new or revamped lodgings have boosted glamping and other upscale elements in a territory once better known for old cabins.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 13, 2026

Heading into the fall, travelers can find some relief in hotel prices, which fell 3.3% in July after a 2.8% decline in June, the biggest back-to-back drop since the pandemic.

From MarketWatch Aug. 12, 2026

Most students getting their grades this year were in Year 7 and Year 8 in 2020 and 2021, during the Covid pandemic.

From BBC Aug. 12, 2026

To illustrate this, Korn points to the Spanish flu pandemic.

From "The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks" by Rebecca Skloot

The group is also fighting Becker’s bill, which would add war to the list of emergencies — such as natural disasters and pandemics — that can trigger California’s price-gouging laws.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 5, 2026

Market corrections, recessions, depressions, pandemics and human folly, along with investing in individual stocks despite the standard advice to diversify your holdings, can all take a toll on retirement savings.

From MarketWatch Jul. 23, 2026

Influenza A has also driven multiple pandemics, including the 1918 Spanish Flu pandemic.

From Science Daily Jul. 21, 2026

Outbreaks and pandemics are often accompanied by misinformation.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 16, 2026

Not only do archaeologists like Dobyns, Perttula, and Ramenofsky argue that unrecorded pandemics swept through the Americas, they claim that the diseases themselves were of unprecedented deadliness.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

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