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paramilitary

American  
[par-uh-mil-i-ter-ee] / ˌpær əˈmɪl ɪˌtɛr i /

adjective

  1. noting or pertaining to an organization operating as, in place of, or as a supplement to a regular military force.

    a paramilitary police unit.


noun

plural

paramilitaries
  1. Also paramilitarist a person employed in such a force.

paramilitary British  
/ ˌpærəˈmɪlɪtərɪ, -trɪ /

adjective

  1. denoting or relating to a group of personnel with military structure functioning either as a civil force or in support of military forces

  2. denoting or relating to a force with military structure conducting armed operations against a ruling or occupying power

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

    1. a paramilitary force

    2. a member of such a force

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of paramilitary

First recorded in 1930–35; para- 1 + military

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Iran, he reminded me, has around 90 million people and an estimated 200,000 in the armed militia and paramilitary forces.

From Slate • Apr. 1, 2026

Golkar said he has several acquaintances in the Revolutionary Guard and Basij paramilitary who have benefited financially from the system.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 30, 2026

Officials described Ahmadi as “one of the most important pillars” of the Basij volunteer paramilitary force.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 20, 2026

After leaving the US Army, Kent served as a paramilitary officer in the Central Intelligence Agency.

From Barron's • Mar. 17, 2026

A black paramilitary beret with black glasses and a little fledgling soul patch.

From "Middlesex: A Novel" by Jeffrey Eugenides