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Paranthropus

American  
[puh-ran-thruh-puhs, par-uhn-throh-puhs] / pəˈræn θrə pəs, ˌpær ənˈθroʊ pəs /

noun

  1. an extinct genus of bipedal hominins with massive chewing muscles, large teeth, and thick dental enamel: it may have descended from Australopithecus in Africa about 2.7 million years ago.


Etymology

Origin of Paranthropus

First recorded in 1935–40; from New Latin: literally “beside man, near man”; equivalent to Greek para- “beside, near” + Greek ánthrōpos “human being”; see para-

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Several also appear to have been considerably larger than earlier estimates of Paranthropus boisei body size based on the limited skeletal remains available.

From Science Daily Aug. 30, 2026

The tracks, preserved near an ancient lakeshore, appear to record eight Paranthropus boisei individuals occupying the same place at roughly the same time.

From Science Daily Aug. 30, 2026

The researchers used analytical techniques first developed by their team in 2024 to identify the footprints as belonging to Paranthropus boisei.

From Science Daily Aug. 30, 2026

According to Alemseged, the lack of Paranthropus fossils in the Afar had long puzzled researchers.

From Science Daily Jan. 23, 2026

It ranks among the oldest Paranthropus specimens ever discovered.

From Science Daily Jan. 23, 2026

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