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parapet

American  
[par-uh-pit, -pet] / ˈpær ə pɪt, -ˌpɛt /

noun

  • parapets
    plural
  1. Fortification.

    1. a defensive wall or elevation, as of earth or stone, in a fortification.

    2. an elevation raised above the main wall or rampart of a permanent fortification.

  2. any low protective wall or barrier at the edge of a balcony, roof, bridge, or the like.


parapet British  
/ -ˌpɛt, ˈpærəpɪt /

noun

  1. a low wall or railing along the edge of a balcony, roof, etc

  2. Also called: breastwork.  a rampart, mound of sandbags, bank, etc, in front of a trench, giving protection from fire from the front

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of parapet

1575–85; < Italian parapetto, equivalent to para- para- 2 + petto chest, breast < Latin pectus

Explanation

A parapet originally meant a defensive mini-wall made of earth or stone that was built to protect soldiers on the roof of a fort or a castle. Now it indicates any low wall along the roof of a building, the edge of a balcony, the side of a bridge, or similar structure. When drawing castles, the most remarkable feature is the parapet on the top of the towers — the notches in the parapet were designed for soldiers to stand in but have come to look like a larger version of the crown of the king inside. Now, parapets are more likely to keep you from falling off a roof than protect you from enemy soldiers trying to storm the building.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing parapet

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The post included a photo of the actor’s recently released memoir, “You With the Sad Eyes,” and a coffee mug resting on what appears to be a home parapet.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 20, 2026

I thought last night might have been the perfect opportunity for Ben White to put his head above the parapet.

From BBC Mar. 28, 2026

In the most superficial way, the addition is a contextual match for the main house—it is white, and it is a similar height, with a cornice and a matching parapet.

From Slate Aug. 5, 2025

His opposite number at McLaren, Zak Brown, is the only other big player to put his head above the parapet on this issue.

From BBC Feb. 27, 2024

"It's easy," Arya said, but the lie died in her throat as a hand grasped the top of the parapet.

From "A Clash of Kings" by George R.R. Martin

After hearing the onboard announcement, Mr Dolphin wrote: "I do not want to jump into the flag debate, but my train is delayed due to 'people being lowered over bridge parapets to attach flags'."

From BBC Aug. 29, 2025

I’m mesmerized by a relatively new entrant into this genre: The sight of rooftop pools sloshing over their parapets, raining water onto the streets below.

From Slate Mar. 28, 2025

Lorraine Ali, however, climbs the parapets to declare, “I’d like to use this entire space to sing the praises of Matt Smith, who plays the amoral Prince Daemon” in “House of the Dragon.”

From Los Angeles Times May 30, 2023

The security protocol signed Tuesday, however, specified that there will be a gap between the spectators and the upper parapets, wide enough for security and rescue services to pass.

From Washington Times May 23, 2023

The parapets were a bit too high and Arya a bit too short; she had to wedge her toes into the holes between the stones to see over.

From "A Clash of Kings" by George R.R. Martin

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