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  • partridge
    partridge
    noun
    any of several Old World gallinaceous game birds of the subfamily Perdicinae, especially Perdix perdix.
  • Partridge
    Partridge
    noun
    Eric (Honeywood) 1894–1979, British lexicographer, born in New Zealand.
Synonyms

partridge

1 American  
[pahr-trij] / ˈpɑr trɪdʒ /

noun

partridges plural
  1. any of several Old World gallinaceous game birds of the subfamily Perdicinae, especially Perdix perdix.

  2. Chiefly Northern U.S. the ruffed grouse.

  3. Chiefly South Midland and Southern U.S. bobwhite.

  4. any of several other North American gallinaceous game birds.

  5. any of various South and Central American tinamous.


Partridge 2 American  
[pahr-trij] / ˈpɑr trɪdʒ /

noun

  1. Eric (Honeywood) 1894–1979, British lexicographer, born in New Zealand.


partridge 1 British  
/ ˈpɑːtrɪdʒ /

noun

  1. any of various small Old World gallinaceous game birds of the genera Perdix, Alectoris, etc, esp P. perdix ( common or European partridge ): family Phasianidae (pheasants)

  2. any of various other gallinaceous birds, esp the bobwhite and ruffed grouse

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Partridge 2 British  
/ ˈpɑːtrɪdʒ /

noun

  1. Eric ( Honeywood ). 1894–1979, British lexicographer, born in New Zealand; author of works on English usage, idiom, slang, and etymology

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of partridge

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English partrich, variant of pertrich, from Middle French pertris, variant of perdris, Old French perd(r)iz, from Latin perdix, from Greek pérdix

Explanation

A partridge is a wild brown bird. What is that partridge doing in a pear tree in the song "The Twelve Days of Christmas"? Who knows, since most partridges live on the ground and hardly ever climb trees. Partridges are popular with European hunters, but there are very few partridges in North America, although some have been introduced as game birds. The word partridge comes from the Greek perdix and can ultimately be traced back to a Sanskrit word that mimics the whirring sound of a bird's wings.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

A growing number of self-identified pastors such as Dale Partridge, Joel Webbon, and Martin Sedra have borrowed influencer-style tactics to draw in viewers.

From Salon • May 4, 2026

“They are the essence of the brand, and really understand the heartbeat of the brand,” said Partridge, Tapatío’s new chairman.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 12, 2026

For Baby Cow Productions, which can list Gavin and Stacey and Alan Partridge among its success stories, there is a desire to keep supporting live comics and emerging talent to make the move to television.

From BBC • Apr. 4, 2026

Each year, he distributes to colleagues a color-coded calendar — a different color for every sport he’s covering that day — and the patchwork on every page looks like the Partridge family bus.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 6, 2026

Mrs. Partridge laughed a wicked laugh that sounded as if it were bouncing off jagged rocks.

From "Walk Two Moons" by Sharon Creech

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