Blaise 1623–62, French philosopher and mathematician.
PASCAL3
American
[pa-skal]/ pæˈskæl /
noun
Computers.
a high-level programming language, a descendant of ALGOL, designed to facilitate structured programming.
Pascal1
British
/ paskal /
noun
Blaise (blɛz). 1623–62, French philosopher, mathematician, and physicist. As a scientist, he made important contributions to hydraulics and the study of atmospheric pressure and, with Fermat, developed the theory of probability. His chief philosophical works are Lettres provinciales (1656–57), written in defence of Jansenism and against the Jesuits, and Pensées (1670), fragments of a Christian apologia
Pa.
the derived SI unit of pressure; the pressure exerted on an area of 1 square metre by a force of 1 newton; equivalent to 10 dynes per square centimetre or 1.45 × 10 –4 pound per square inch
French mathematician, physicist, and philosopher who, with Pierre de Fermat, developed the mathematical theory of probability. He also contributed to the development of differential calculus, and he invented the mechanical calculator and the syringe. The pascal unit of pressure is named after him.
pascal2
Scientific
/ pă-skăl′,pä-skäl′ /
The SI derived unit used to measure pressure. One pascal is equal to one newton per square meter.
Moreover, the technique measures pressure directly, using a fundamental constant of nature, meaning metrologists can derive the pascal without relying on previous measurements of other quantities, such as density, which the manometer depends on.