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passbook

American  
[pas-book, pahs-] / ˈpæsˌbʊk, ˈpɑs- /

noun

  1. a bankbook.

  2. (formerly) a small book or ledger for each customer in which a merchant keeps a record of goods sold on credit and the amounts owed and paid.

  3. South African. reference book.


passbook British  
/ ˈpɑːsˌbʊk /

noun

  1. a book for keeping a record of withdrawals from and payments into a building society

  2. another name for bankbook

  3. a customer's book in which is recorded by a trader a list of credit sales to that customer

  4. (formerly in South Africa) an official document serving to identify the bearer, his race, his residence, and his employment

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of passbook

First recorded in 1820–30; pass + book

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Mr. Dell told the Journal he had $8 in a passbook savings account as an eight-year old and enjoyed watching it grow.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 2, 2025

South Africans used to go to collect a passbook, or a "dompas", that controlled where they could travel.

From BBC • Sep. 2, 2023

But the bank’s blue passbook also gave Roy dignity, a sense of being part of society, a feeling of equality with other Indians, and the power to make her own decisions.

From The Guardian • Dec. 6, 2017

Early in the novel we learn that one day during Anna’s adolescence, Eddie vanished, leaving behind an envelope of cash and the passbook for a previously undisclosed bank account.

From Slate • Oct. 10, 2017

As she steadied me she continued asking, “Where’s my passbook? Where is it?”

From "Kaffir Boy: An Autobiography" by Mark Mathabane

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