Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Showing results for paternalistic. Search instead for paternalists.
Synonyms

paternalistic

American  
[puh-tur-nl-is-tik] / pəˌtɜr nlˈɪs tɪk /

adjective

  1. (of governance, management, or behavior) based in a system positing that authority knows best; outwardly benevolent, but often in a condescending or controlling way.

    In the paternalistic model of medicine, the doctor adopts the role of decision-maker and dictates what would be best for the patient.

    We sought a less paternalistic and more enabling role for the school board, one guided by community engagement and support.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of paternalistic

paternal ( def. ) + -istic ( def. )

Explanation

When someone in authority acts like they're your parent, making decisions for you rather than allowing you to be responsible for yourself, you can describe them as paternalistic. Sometimes people object to laws requiring them to wear seatbelts or motorcycle helmets, arguing that they're paternalistic — instead of letting you make the choice for yourself, you're forced to protect yourself from harm. Most citizens are fine with this kind of government regulation but would object to more extreme versions of paternalistic laws. The word comes from a root meaning "father," and it originally described a type of governing "as by a father over his children."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"It is never paternalistic to insist that countries treat their citizens well," he said.

From Barron's • Apr. 8, 2026

The FDA’s rationale echoes the paternalistic mindset of Dr. Prasad.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 13, 2026

It said the current system requiring approval from two doctors was "anachronistic, paternalistic and failed to reflect best modern practice".

From BBC • Nov. 14, 2025

“I know for some women that’s very scary and all, but it’s almost a paternalistic kind of view.”

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 30, 2024

I, too, had been susceptible to paternalistic British colonialism and the appeal of being perceived by whites as “cultured” and “progressive” and “civilized.”

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "paternalistic" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com