pat1
[pat]
- to strike lightly or gently with something flat, as with a paddle or the palm of the hand, usually in order to flatten, smooth, or shape: to pat dough into flat pastry forms.
- to stroke or tap gently with the palm or fingers as an expression of affection, approbation, etc.
- to strike (the floor, ground, etc.) with light footsteps.
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- to strike lightly or gently.
- to walk or run with light footsteps.
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- a light stroke, tap, or blow with the palm, fingers, or a flat object.
- the sound of a light stroke or of light footsteps.
- a small piece or mass, usually flat and square, formed by patting, cutting, etc.: a pat of butter.
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- a pat on the back, a word of praise, congratulations, or encouragement: Everyone needs a pat on the back now and then.
- pat down, to pat or pass the hands over the body of (a clothed person) to detect concealed weapons, drugs, etc.
- pat on the back, to praise, congratulate, or encourage: The boss patted him on the back for the deal he made yesterday.
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Origin of pat1
1375–1425; late Middle English pat blow, stroke, apparently of expressive orig.
Synonyms
See more synonyms for on Thesaurus.comDictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018
Related Words
blowblippatpunchwhackrubcaressforgeconstructsculptwipedabswabfondlecoddlecuddlepamperscrubcoatkneadExamples from the Web for patting
Contemporary Examples
Rain was patting the Bermuda grass, and it was the only sound for several miles.
“Good work, Banzi,” Mugianis says, patting the “sometimes” tattoo that adorns her upper back.
Turn the page, and there, in fresh ginghams, would be mom, baking pies with one hand while patting her towhead with the other.
Doug Kenney: The Odd Comic Genius Behind ‘Animal House’ and National LampoonRobert Sam Anson
March 1, 2014
Privately, Britain seems to be patting itself on the back for maintaining its own AAA rating.
S&P: Debt Downgrade Analysis Was 'Objective'August 7, 2011
Whether all this scanning and probing and patting down is enhancing our collective security is very much in doubt.
Historical Examples
"Not now," said Phil, patting his shoulder, with imperturbable good-nature.
MalboneThomas Wentworth Higginson
"I think I'll stay for the meeting," said Yates, approaching him and patting the horse.
In the Midst of AlarmsRobert Barr
She bent forward and took one of his hands, patting it softly.
The Fortune HunterLouis Joseph Vance
The hand lifted and descended again in a patting, caressing movement.
White FangJack London
In the meantime the love-master was patting White Fang and talking to him.
White FangJack London
pat1
- to hit (something) lightly with the palm of the hand or some other flat surfaceto pat a ball
- to slap (a person or animal) gently, esp on the back, as an expression of affection, congratulation, etc
- (tr) to shape, smooth, etc, with a flat instrument or the palm
- (intr) to walk or run with light footsteps
- pat someone on the back informal to congratulate or encourage someone
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- a light blow with something flat
- a gentle slap
- a small mass of somethinga pat of butter
- the sound made by a light stroke or light footsteps
- pat on the back informal a gesture or word indicating approval or encouragement
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Word Origin
C14: perhaps imitative
pat2
- Also: off pat exactly or fluently memorized or masteredhe recited it pat
- opportunely or aptly
- stand pat
- mainly US and Canadianto refuse to abandon a belief, decision, etc
- (in poker, etc) to play without adding new cards to the hand dealt
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- exactly right for the occasion; apta pat reply
- too exactly fitting; gliba pat answer to a difficult problem
- exactly righta pat hand in poker
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Word Origin
C17: perhaps adverbial use (``with a light stroke'') of pat 1
pat3
- on one's pat Australian informal alone; on one's own
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Word Origin
C20: rhyming slang, from Pat Malone
Pat
- an informal name for an Irishman
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Word Origin
from Patrick
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Word Origin and History for patting
pat
n.
c.1400, "a blow, stroke," perhaps originally imitative of the sound of patting. Meaning "light tap with hand" is from c.1804. Sense of "that which is formed by patting" (as in pat of butter) is 1754, probably from the verb. Pat on the back in the figurative sense attested by 1804.
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pat
adv.
"aptly, suitably, at the right time," 1570s, perhaps from pat (adj.) in sense of "that which hits the mark," a special use from pat (n.) in sense of "a hitting" of the mark. The modern adjective is 1630s, from the adverb.
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pat
v.
1560s, "to hit, throw;" meaning "to tap or strike lightly" is from 1714; from pat (n.). Related: Patted; patting. The nursery rhyme phrase pat-a-cake is known from 1823. Alternative patty-cake (usually American English) is attested from 1794 (in "Mother Goose's Melody, or Sonnets for the Cradle," Worcester, Mass.).
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Pat
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Idioms and Phrases with patting
pat
In addition to the idiom beginning with pat
- pat on the back
also see:
- stand pat
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The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.