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pellet

American  
[pel-it] / ˈpɛl ɪt /

noun

  • pellets
    plural
  1. a small, rounded or spherical body, as of food or medicine.

  2. a small wad or ball of wax, paper, etc., for throwing, shooting, or the like.

  3. one of a charge of small shot, as for a shotgun.

  4. a bullet.

  5. a ball, usually of stone, formerly used as a missile.

  6. Also called castOrnithology. a small, roundish mass of matter regurgitated by certain predatory birds, consisting of the indigestible remains, as the fur, feathers, and bones, of the prey.

  7. (in Romanesque architecture) a hemispherical or disklike carved ornament.

  8. Heraldry. ogress.


verb (used with object)

  • pellets,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • pelleted,
    past participle,  past
  • pelleting
    present participle
  1. to form into pellets; pelletize.

  2. to hit with pellets.

pellet British  
/ ˈpɛlɪt /

noun

  1. a small round ball, esp of compressed matter

    a wax pellet

    1. an imitation bullet used in toy guns

    2. a piece of small shot

  2. a stone ball formerly used as a catapult or cannon missile

  3. Also called: cast.   castingornithol a mass of undigested food, including bones, fur, feathers, etc, that is regurgitated by certain birds, esp birds of prey

  4. a small pill

  5. a raised area on coins and carved or moulded ornaments

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to strike with pellets

  2. to make or form into pellets

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Past

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Etymology

Origin of pellet

1325–75; Middle English pelet < Middle French pelote < Vulgar Latin *pilotta, diminutive of Latin pila ball. See pill 1, -et

Explanation

A pellet is a small, rounded piece of something, especially a compressed nugget of some material. Many pets eat food that comes in pellets, including some fish, rabbits, and guinea pigs. You might feed your pet rat pellets each day, or heat your house by burning pellets made of compressed sawdust in a special kind of stove. When it hails or sleets, tiny pellets of ice fall from the sky, and your cousin's BB gun works by shooting tiny metal pellets from its barrel. Pellet is from the Old French pelote, "small ball," which has the Latin pelote, or "ball," as its root.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It is illegal to discharge a pellet or BB gun outside an authorized target range in the city of Los Angeles.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 9, 2026

A senior official at a hospital has confirmed a fourth man who also received treatment for pellet wounds.

From BBC Jul. 31, 2026

The law also prohibits throwing a “stone, pellet, bullet, arrow or any other missile, in, over, across, along or upon any street or sidewalk or in any public park.”

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 23, 2026

Elsewhere, you might buy a “grill,” only to find yourself with a pellet smoker, which has more in common with your indoor oven than a Weber kettle.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 26, 2026

The man at the counter put a pellet down on the counter.

From "Dragonwings" by Laurence Yep

A similarly large decline occurred in pellets from termites fed Douglas fir, a wood commonly used for house framing.

From Science Daily Sep. 19, 2026

Research published after the bistrifluron study found that the microbes inside those pellets may provide a kind of biological clock.

From Science Daily Sep. 19, 2026

“She survived devastating trauma, two pellets lodged in her head, and a relentless infection that gradually destroyed part of her jaw — yet she continued adapting, searching for food and fighting to remain alive.”

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 9, 2026

Lobbyists are pushing for laws to encourage burning wood pellets to generate electricity.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 28, 2026

The hard pea-sized pellets quickly turned to stones the size of eggs.

From "Hattie Big Sky" by Kirby Larson

The scientists calculated the balance of nutrients in edible portions of whole wild fish, used within pelleted salmon feed in Norway, compared to the farmed salmon fillets.

From Science Daily Mar. 20, 2024

When the grizzly family found the pelleted livestock grain they gorged for about an hour.

From Washington Times Nov. 28, 2020

Shrimp are fed a pelleted diet and are raised until they’re the proper size.

From Washington Times Oct. 10, 2020

The RNA precipitate was pelleted by centrifuging at 4,000 r.p.m. for 10 min at 4 °C. The pellet was rinsed with 1 ml 70% ethanol, air dried, and dissolved in RNase-free water.

From Nature Oct. 10, 2017

He pelleted and tested tracer, igniter, and incendiary compositions; he took his turn at burning out rejects.

From Triplanetary by E. E. (Edward Elmer) Smith

When monsoon rains start pelleting down once again, they cover themselves with colorful plastic sheets, some laughing, singing and dancing as the water seeps through, leaving them soaking wet.

From US News Aug. 12, 2014

She stayed in Cuba four weeks, kept pelleting Castro with the pleas of her contacts.

From Time Magazine Archive

Patera Covers.—In cases where the style of ornament permits of it, patera covers are used instead of pelleting.

From Woodwork Joints How they are Set Out, How Made and Where Used. by William Fairham

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