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Synonyms

pen name

American  

noun

pen names plural
  1. a pseudonym used by an author; nom de plume.


pen name British  

noun

  1. Also called: nom de plume.  an author's pseudonym

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What is a pen name? A pen name is a name, especially a completely fake one, under which an author publishes their work instead of using their real name. The term nom de plume means the exact same thing. There are many reasons an author may choose to use a pen name instead of their own name, such as to avoid controversy or to create a persona. Many women authors throughout history have used a male or gender-neutral pen name to get their work published due to bias against women writers. A famous example is Mary Ann Evans, who used the pen name George Eliot. A more general term for a pen name is pseudonym, which refers to any false name but is most commonly associated with writers. Example: Many people know that Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Clemens, but they don't realize he also published as Sieur Louis de Conte.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of pen name

First recorded in 1840–50

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Maria met the scammer impersonating Prince Hamdan bin Mohammed, also known by his pen name Fazza, on a dating site before the conversation moved to a messaging app where he bombarded her with romantic messages.

From Barron's Jul. 3, 2026

Noir fans will recognize the title as belonging to a short story by William Irish, the pen name of that master of unease, Cornell Woolrich.

From Los Angeles Times May 28, 2026

“I thought it was way too dangerous,” Zang, who goes by the pen name Sheng Xue, wrote on X. “But he actually went ahead and did it.”

From The Wall Street Journal May 28, 2026

She said she still wants her fans - the McFans and Freida Readahs - to continue to know her by her pen name.

From BBC Apr. 9, 2026

He can have another name given to him when he comes of age, a nickname from his friends, and if he is a poet, he can have a pen name.

From "Dragonwings" by Laurence Yep

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