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peony

American  
[pee-uh-nee] / ˈpi ə ni /

noun

  • peonies
    plural
  1. any of various plants or shrubs of the genus Paeonia, having large, showy flowers, as the widely cultivated species P. lactiflora: the state flower of Indiana.


peony British  
/ ˈpiːənɪ /

noun

  1. any of various ranunculaceous shrubs and plants of the genus Paeonia, of Eurasia and North America, having large pink, red, white, or yellow flowers

  2. the flower of any of these plants

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of peony

before 1000; Middle English < Late Latin peōnia, Latin paeōnia < Greek paiōnía peony, akin to Paiā́n paean; replacing Middle English pione < Anglo-French < Old French peone < Latin; replacing Old English peonie < Late Latin, Latin, as above

Vocabulary lists containing peony

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A deep crimson peony, ‘Red Charm’ is a classic to prevent the planting palette from tipping into tooth-aching sweetness.

From Seattle Times Feb. 9, 2024

And while ants are not strictly necessary for blooming, it’s thought that by crawling over a mature peony bud, they are helping to loosen the tight sheath surrounding the emerging petals.

From Seattle Times Jun. 24, 2023

I’ve witnessed the magic of a peony going from hot pink to pale coral, watched a tulip’s petals double in size and seen a rose clinging to the last glimmers of its fading bloom.

From Washington Post Mar. 22, 2023

I returned home to find a bed of fading peony petals — and a lesson in humility.

From Washington Post Feb. 22, 2023

I learned that peony taken with wine can relieve nightmares or melancholy dreams.

From "Ophelia" by Lisa Klein

The tall stems of daisies bend above the delicate petals of peonies on a Raspberry Yogurt Basil Cake; a single nasturtium blossom tops an Earl Grey Butterfly Pea Ginger Mini Cake.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 26, 2026

It told me a vase of white peonies in my bedroom contained yellow chrysanthemums, and confidently misidentified a plate of poppadoms as tortilla chips.

From BBC Jun. 6, 2024

It’s not uncommon for cabbage, kale and blueberries to dot flower beds filled with peonies, delphiniums, roselilies and beyond.

From Seattle Times May 22, 2024

Dr. Biden said the dinner had been designed with springtime in Washington in mind, and the decorations would evoke a garden of her favorite flowers, including sweet pea, roses and peonies.

From New York Times Apr. 9, 2024

My heart spasmed among the peonies like a trout.

From "We Were Liars" by E. Lockhart

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