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peptide bond

American  

noun

Biochemistry.
  1. a covalent bond formed by joining the carboxyl group of one amino acid to the amino group of another, with the removal of a molecule of water.


peptide bond British  

noun

  1. biochem a chemical amide linkage, –NH–CO–, formed by the condensation of the amino group of one amino acid with the carboxyl group of another

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

peptide bond Scientific  
  1. The chemical bond formed between amino acids, constituting the primary linkage in all protein structures. In a peptide bond, the carboxyl group (COOH) of one amino acid bonds with the amino group (NH 2) of another, forming the sequence CONH and releasing water (H 2 O).


Etymology

Origin of peptide bond

First recorded in 1930–35

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The molecule, methyl isocyanate, has a structure that is chemically similar to a peptide bond, which is what holds amino acids together in proteins.

From Science Magazine

Moreover, he was privy to a discussion in which the fundamental blunder about the shape of the peptide bond was made.

From Literature

When a peptide bond forms, a water molecule is released.

From Scientific American

Pauling had cracked the a-helix by ruthlessly following up his knowledge that the peptide bond was flat.

From Literature

When a water molecule encounters the weakened peptide bond, it likely now has enough energy to break it, recombining with the broken ends to reform the loose amino acid.

From Scientific American