perfective
Americanadjective
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tending to make perfect; conducive to perfection.
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Grammar. noting an aspect of verbal inflection, as in Russian, that indicates completion of the action or state denoted by the verb.
noun
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the perfective aspect.
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a form in the perfective.
adjective
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tending to perfect
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grammar denoting an aspect of verbs in some languages, including English, used to express that the action or event described by the verb is or was completed: I lived in London for ten years is perfective; I have lived in London for ten years is imperfective, since the implication is that I still live in London
Other Word Forms
- perfectively adverb
- perfectiveness noun
- perfectivity noun
- unperfective adjective
- unperfectively adverb
- unperfectiveness noun
Etymology
Origin of perfective
From the Medieval Latin word perfectīvus, dating back to 1590–1600. See perfect, -ive
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
They were held to contain perfective rites and appearances and the tradition of the sacred doctrines necessary to the perfection or accomplishment of the most splendid visions.
From Project Gutenberg
The perfective is the ordinary style of an honest narrative.
From Project Gutenberg
The perfective part, said Proclus, precedes initiation, as initiation precedes inspection.
From Project Gutenberg
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.