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pericentre

British  
/ ˈpɛrɪˌsɛntə /

noun

  1. the point in an elliptical orbit that is nearest to the centre of mass of the system

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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It arises from the ellipticity of the orbit, is zero at pericentre and apocentre, and reaches its greatest amount nearly midway between these points.

From Project Gutenberg

The anomalistic revolution of a planet or other heavenly body is the revolution between two consecutive passages through the pericentre.

From Project Gutenberg

Starting from the pericentre, it is completed on the return to the pericentre.

From Project Gutenberg

If the pericentre is fixed, this is an actual revolution; but if it moves the anomalistic revolution is greater or less than a complete circumference.

From Project Gutenberg

In astronomy the word denotes the angular distance of a body from the pericentre of the orbit in which it is moving.

From Project Gutenberg