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peridium

American  
[puh-rid-ee-uhm] / pəˈrɪd i əm /

noun

Mycology.
peridea plural
  1. the outer enveloping coat of the fruit body in many fungi.


peridium British  
/ pəˈrɪdɪəm /

noun

  1. the distinct outer layer of the spore-bearing organ in many fungi

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Nouns

Etymology

Origin of peridium

1815–25; < New Latin < German pērídion, diminutive of pḗra wallet; see -idium

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

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In some instances the peridium is almost smooth, and sometimes cracks in areas, inner peridium thin and tough.

From Student's Hand-book of Mushrooms of America, Edible and Poisonous by Taylor, Thomas

The calcareous deposit on the peridium is usually very rich and under a lens appears made up of countless snowy or creamy flakes.

From The North American Slime-Moulds A Descriptive List of All Species of Myxomycetes Hitherto Reported from the Continent of North America, with Notes on Some Extra-Limital Species by MacBride, Thomas H. (Thomas Huston)

The peridium is about as double as in the many physarums, not more so; the inner membrane so delicate as only occasionally to be revealed except to scrutiny most searching.

From The North American Slime-Moulds A Descriptive List of All Species of Myxomycetes Hitherto Reported from the Continent of North America, with Notes on Some Extra-Limital Species by MacBride, Thomas H. (Thomas Huston)

The outer peridium is reflexed exactly as in some species of that genus; is yellow without, white within, and withal long persistent.

From The North American Slime-Moulds A Descriptive List of All Species of Myxomycetes Hitherto Reported from the Continent of North America, with Notes on Some Extra-Limital Species by MacBride, Thomas H. (Thomas Huston)

The peridium is flecked with calcareous scales or grains stained yellow or green, and to these the whole fruit owes its peculiar color.

From The North American Slime-Moulds A Descriptive List of All Species of Myxomycetes Hitherto Reported from the Continent of North America, with Notes on Some Extra-Limital Species by MacBride, Thomas H. (Thomas Huston)

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