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perlite

American  
[pur-lahyt] / ˈpɜr laɪt /
Or pearlite

noun

Petrography.
  1. a volcanic glass in which concentric fractures impart a distinctive structure resembling masses of small spheroids, used as a plant growth medium.


perlite British  
/ pɜːˈlɪtɪk, ˈpɜːlaɪt /

noun

  1. a variety of obsidian consisting of masses of small pearly globules: used as a filler, insulator, and soil conditioner

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of perlite

From French, dating back to 1825–35; see origin at pearl, -ite 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

A preliminary investigation found that construction workers illegally placed perlite, a mineral with high water content, on the roof of the gymnasium during construction of a teaching building adjacent to the gymnasium, Xinhua reported.

From Reuters • Jul. 24, 2023

I soaked the anemones and ranunculus for four hours then pre-sprouted them in a mix of potting soil and perlite for 12 days.

From Seattle Times • Dec. 27, 2021

Of course, you don’t want to drown the plant either, a condition best avoided with a potting mix containing a quarter or more, by volume, of perlite, vermiculite or sand.

From Fox News • Dec. 7, 2021

Look for fluffy blends with composted bark, perlite and sphagnum moss.

From Washington Post • Nov. 17, 2021

And with that he lifts his ’at as perlite as a lord, and walks away.

From "Dracula" by Bram Stoker

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