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Pernambuco

American  
[pur-nuhm-byoo-koh, -boo-, per-nahm-boo-koo] / ˌpɜr nəmˈbju koʊ, -ˈbu-, ˌpɛr nɑmˈbu kʊ /

noun

  1. a state in northeastern Brazil. 38,000 sq. mi. (98,420 sq. km). Recife.

  2. former name of Recife.


Pernambuco British  
/ pernəmˈbuku, ˌpɜːnəmˈbjuːkəʊ /

noun

  1. a state of NE Brazil, on the Atlantic: consists of a humid coastal plain rising to a high inland plateau. Capital: Recife. Pop: 8 084 667 (2002). Area: 98 280 sq km (37 946 sq miles)

  2. the former name of Recife

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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See Examples For:

Lula grew up in deep poverty, the seventh of eight children born to a family of illiterate farmers in the arid northeastern state of Pernambuco.

From Barron's ● Aug. 2, 2026

Learning that they were both originally from Brazil’s northeast — Moura from the state of Bahia and Mendonça Filho from Pernambuco — served as an immediate point of connection.

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 3, 2025

He is believed to have died six days after their arrest, at a military facility in the nearby state of Pernambuco.

From BBC ● Jan. 11, 2025

Souza says he left Brazil in 2022, after spending almost a decade at the Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, because of a lack of investment in the university’s infrastructure and research.

From Science Magazine ● May 7, 2024

By 1640, when Pernambuco was briefly ruled by the Dutch, its plantations sent some twenty-four thousand pounds of sugar to Amsterdam alone.

From "Sugar Changed the World: A Story of Magic, Spice, Slavery, Freedom, and Science" by Marc Aronson

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