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Synonyms

perplexing

American  
[per-plek-sing] / pərˈplɛk sɪŋ /

adjective

  1. puzzling or bewildering; hard to understand, figure out, or solve.

    One of the most perplexing aspects of owning a cat is trying to decipher its various body movements and meows.

    The history of the universe is one of the most perplexing subjects of all time.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of perplexing

perplex ( def. ) + -ing 2 ( def. )

Explanation

The adjective perplexing describes something it is confusing. Before you're fluent in Arabic, you may find the unfamiliar alphabet to be totally perplexing. The Latin root of perplexing is perplexus, which means involved, confused, or intricate. This root is also found in the verb perplex, or confuse. Problems are often described as perplexing, especially when several attempts to solve them are unsuccessful. You may have a perplexing decision to make, like where to go to college or whether to stay friends with a fun person who has disappointed you in some way.

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Vocabulary lists containing perplexing

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

One perpetually perplexing area of retirement planning for both individuals and professionals is how to spend down the money that we have so diligently saved.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 2, 2026

Even more perplexing was his decision in March to confront the Pentagon over certain military and security uses of his AI, at the risk of losing everything.

From Barron's ● Oct. 2, 2026

The uncanny behavior of the models is fascinating, slightly disturbing—and deeply perplexing.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 15, 2026

To think they have allowed him to enter the final year of his contract is perplexing - but that is where we are.

From BBC ● Jul. 27, 2026

Or—and this was the perplexing thought—had she used him?

From "Little Fires Everywhere" by Celeste Ng

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