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philharmonic

American  
[fil-hahr-mon-ik, fil-er-] / ˌfɪl hɑrˈmɒn ɪk, ˌfɪl ər- /

adjective

  1. fond of or devoted to music; music-loving: used especially in the name of certain musical societies that sponsor symphony orchestras Philharmonic Societies and hence applied to their concerts philharmonicconcerts.

  2. of, noting, or presented by a symphony orchestra or the society sponsoring it.


noun

  1. a symphony orchestra or the society sponsoring it.

philharmonic British  
/ ˌfɪlə-, ˌfɪlhɑːˈmɒnɪk /

adjective

  1. fond of music

  2. (capital when part of a name) denoting an orchestra, choir, society, etc, devoted to the performance, appreciation, and study of music

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. (capital when part of a name) a specific philharmonic choir, orchestra, or society

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

Quiz yourself on philharmonic vs. symphony vs. orchestra! Should philharmonic, symphony, or orchestra be used in the following sentence?Mozart composed this _____ in 1786.

Etymology

Origin of philharmonic

1755–65; phil- + harmonic; modeled on French philharmonique or Italian filarmonico

Explanation

The word philharmonic describes a group or organization that's dedicated to music. It's especially common as part of the name of large music ensembles like the New York Philharmonic or the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra. Sometimes this word is used for orchestral music, so you could describe a symphony as a philharmonic piece. You're much more likely to find it in the names of symphony orchestras, though, from the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra to the Los Angeles Philharmonic. The word was first used in English around 1913, from the Italian filarmonico, "loving harmony," and its Greek roots philos, "loving," and harmonika, "harmony or music."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

But they did agree to accompany you and your spouse to the philharmonic for the season.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 16, 2026

The eyes turned towards her in Tehran's renowned Vahdat Hall include those of many young women musicians inspired by her taking her place as Iran's first woman philharmonic conductor.

From Barron's • Nov. 15, 2025

After 20 years, Walt Disney Concert Hall has changed Los Angeles and its philharmonic orchestra, but we now have to live up to Frank Gehry’s full, original vision.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 28, 2024

The philharmonic will perform alongside high school musicians chosen in auditions.

From Seattle Times • Jan. 3, 2024

I pause to take a deep breath with my eyes closed, and I try to channel the way I felt the night of the philharmonic concert.

From "A Soft Place to Land" by Janae Marks

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