Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

phlebotomy

American  
[fluh-bot-uh-mee] / fləˈbɒt ə mi /

noun

Medicine/Medical.
phlebotomies plural
  1. the act or practice of opening a vein for letting or drawing blood as a therapeutic or diagnostic measure; venesection; bleeding.


phlebotomy British  
/ flɪˈbɒtəmɪ, ˌflɛbəˈtɒmɪk /

noun

  1. Also called: venesection.  surgical incision into a vein

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

phlebotomy Scientific  
/ flĭ-bŏtə-mē /
  1. The act or practice of opening a vein by incision or puncture to remove blood.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of phlebotomy

First recorded in 1350–1400; earlier flebotomye, phlebothomy, from Middle French flebotomie, from Medieval Latin phlebotomia, Late Latin, from Greek phlebotomía; equivalent to phlebo- + -tomy; replacing Middle English fleobotomie, from Medieval Latin fleobotomia, variant of phlebotomia

Explanation

Doctors can tell a lot from looking at a patient's blood, and in order to do that, they depend on phlebotomy — the medical specialty of collecting blood using a needle. In some cases, phlebotomy can help to diagnose a patient with a particular illness. The person who inserts the needle, draws the blood, labels the test tubes, and puts a bandage on the patient's arm is called a phlebotomist. The original definition of phlebotomy was simply "bloodletting," from the Greek roots phleps, "vein," and tomia, "cutting off." Historically, early phlebotomy involved using leeches to suck "toxins" from patients' blood.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing phlebotomy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Recently, The Christie - one of the largest cancer treatment centres of its type in Europe - has positioned phlebotomy units around the region in what's known as "bloods closer to home."

From BBC • May 10, 2024

I also did a whole series of what I call phlebotomy horror stories, which I loved doing.

From The New Yorker • Oct. 28, 2019

That’s like saying the U.S. knitwear scene is lagging because our most accurate needlers go into phlebotomy.

From Slate • May 11, 2018

“All of the counselors firmly believe the philosophy that college is great,” a counselor said at senior parent information night, even while pushing trade school programs in phlebotomy and cosmetology.

From New York Times • Mar. 24, 2017

Nor has Dr. Blanton been able to find, as a result of his research, any more evidence of phlebotomy although, again, its utilization must have been widespread.

From Medicine in Virginia, 1607-1699 by Hughes, Thomas Proctor

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "phlebotomy" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com