photon

[ foh-ton ]

noun
  1. a quantum of electromagnetic radiation, usually considered as an elementary particle that is its own antiparticle and that has zero rest mass and charge and a spin of one. Symbol: γ

Origin of photon

1
First recorded in 1900–05; phot- + -on1

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

How to use photon in a sentence

  • However, photons are electrically neutral, so their influence on each other is minimal under ordinary circumstances.

    We Can Create Matter from Light?! | Matthew R. Francis | May 20, 2014 | THE DAILY BEAST
  • The tremendous speed of these individual photons is what makes the material so hard.

    The Black Star Passes | John W Campbell
  • In that distant past, a handful of photons deep in the interior of Sol began their random journey to the photosphere.

    Out Like a Light | Gordon Randall Garrett
  • It is made of cosmic ray photons, as lux is made of light photons, but the inexpressibly tighter bond makes the strength enormous.

    Invaders from the Infinite | John Wood Campbell
  • The new idea here is that the photons will attract each other ever more and more powerfully, the closer they get.

    The Black Star Passes | John W Campbell
  • That is, the light condenser, the device that stored the photons so close to each other, would also serve to urge them apart.

    The Black Star Passes | John W Campbell

British Dictionary definitions for photon

photon

/ (ˈfəʊtɒn) /


noun
  1. a quantum of electromagnetic radiation, regarded as a particle with zero rest mass and charge, unit spin, and energy equal to the product of the frequency of the radiation and the Planck constant

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Scientific definitions for photon

photon

[ tŏn′ ]


  1. The subatomic particle that carries the electromagnetic force and is the quantum of electromagnetic radiation. The photon has a rest mass of zero, but has measurable momentum, exhibits deflection by a gravitational field, and can exert a force. It has no electric charge, has an indefinitely long lifetime, and is its own antiparticle. See Note at electromagnetic radiation. See Table at subatomic particle.

The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Cultural definitions for photon

photon

[ (foh-ton) ]


The quantum, or bundle of energy, in which light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation are emitted. (See atom.)

The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.