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Platonic solid

noun

Geometry.
  1. one of the five regular polyhedrons: tetrahedron, octahedron, hexahedron, icosahedron, or dodecahedron.



Platonic solid

noun

  1. Also called (esp formerly): Platonic bodyany of the five possible regular polyhedra: cube, tetrahedron, octahedron, icosahedron, and dodecahedron

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of Platonic solid1

First recorded in 1950–55
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Word History and Origins

Origin of Platonic solid1

C17: named after Plato 1 , who was the first to list them
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Figure 1 | The assembly of proteins into Platonic and Archimedean geometries. a, Platonic solids are a family of symmetrical 3D shapes that includes the cube.

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Dr. Curry’s favorite theorem is the classification of the Platonic solids.

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Like Platonic solids, rigid objects are typically rare, and sometimes theoretical objects can be so rigid they don’t exist — mathematical unicorns.

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Johannes Kepler famously fixated on a model of the solar system based on the regularity of the Platonic solids.

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He moves on to survey the forgotten 3-D Platonic solids, namely, Kepler–Poinsot polyhedrons, such as the small stellated dodecahedron, known to have been depicted by a Venetian mosaic artist as early as 1430.

Read more on Scientific American

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Platonic or platonicPlatonic year