plum
1 Americannoun
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plums
plural
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the drupaceous fruit of any of several trees belonging to the genus Prunus, of the rose family, having an oblong stone.
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the tree itself.
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any of various other trees bearing a plumlike fruit.
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the fruit itself.
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a sugarplum.
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a raisin, as in a cake or pudding.
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a deep purple varying from bluish to reddish.
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Informal. an excellent or desirable thing, as a fine position.
The choicest plums went to his old cronies.
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Informal. an unanticipated large increase in money or property, as an unexpected legacy; a windfall.
The company offered bonuses and other plums.
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Also called displacer. a large stone used in massive concrete construction.
adjective
noun
noun
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a small rosaceous tree, Prunus domestica, with white flowers and an edible oval fruit that is purple, yellow, or green and contains an oval stone See also greengage damson
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the fruit of this tree
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a raisin, as used in a cake or pudding
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a dark reddish-purple colour
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( as adjective )
a plum carpet
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informal
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something of a superior or desirable kind, such as a financial bonus
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( as modifier )
a plum job
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adjective
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Etymology
Origin of plum
before 900; Middle English; Old English plūme (cognate with German Pflaume ) ≪ Greek proûmnon plum, proúmnē plum tree; cf. prune 1
Explanation
A plum is a flowering fruit tree, and it's also the name of the fruit that grows on it. Plums are small, dark reddish purple, and sweet. Plums have an edible, smooth skin, juicy flesh, and a hard pit in the middle. When plums are dried, they're called prunes. The typical color of a ripe plum — a rich, purple-red shade — is also called plum. And informally, you can say that something great or desirable is plum: "I was just offered a plum role in the school play!"
Vocabulary lists containing plum
Non-Color Words to Use When Describing Color
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Purple
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
And their reward was a plum home tie against Mikel Arteta's men, who beat Ipswich Town 4-2 on Tuesday.
From BBC ● Sep. 16, 2026
Choose whatever farmers market flavor is calling to you—apricot, sour cherry, blackberry and red plum would all be excellent this time of year.
From Salon ● Jul. 20, 2026
Turner, who had been running the cable programming division of Time Warner, was unhappy at being sidelined from a significant role after the merger, as AOL took the plum positions.
From The Wall Street Journal ● May 6, 2026
A plum gig at a Big Three network used to be the only way for a journalist to get the pay and prestige of a superstar.
From Slate ● May 6, 2026
She slipped out of herself with the sensation of being shed—like a bird’s molted feather, or a plum dropped from a tree.
From "Strange the Dreamer" by Laini Taylor
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Suzanne Badger who works as the front of house manager at the Pickled Plum pub in Pershore, said people were "walking in off the street, melting".
From BBC ● Aug. 13, 2026
Kelsey Plum, who was recently traded from the Sparks to the Mercury, did not play during the first matchup against her former team because of a lower left leg injury.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 12, 2026
After Kelsey Plum was traded to the Mercury, most considered the Sparks’ season over.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 10, 2026
The Sparks have agreed to trade All-Star guard Kelsey Plum to the Phoenix Mercury in exchange for Monique Akoa Makani and two draft picks.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 6, 2026
I was playing a cello solo from Tchaikovsky’s “Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy.”
From "If I Stay" by Gayle Forman
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Products that will benefit include some types of Calvados and cider from Normandy, Crémant d'Alsace fizzy wine, lamb from Poitou-Charentes, and Reine-Claude plums.
From BBC ● Aug. 27, 2026
Adding foods like blueberries, plums, blackberries, broad beans, and cherries to your daily diet, especially when paired with green tea, could be a simple way to support heart health, according to new research.
From Science Daily ● Jun. 19, 2026
Berries, peaches, cherries, plums — anything that can be washed at home and eaten out of hand.
From Salon ● Jun. 18, 2026
Chamoy similarly comes from Asia through pickled plums, particularly China via the Philippines.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 17, 2026
At the end of summer we would pick beach plums that she would make into a delicious jelly the color of rubies.
From "The Omnivore's Dilemma" by Michael Pollan
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About 6 ft. of shafting is coupled on in line with the motor shaft, and an extra plummer block fixed at the end.
From Scientific American Supplement, No. 711, August 17, 1889 by Various
The plummer was hear twice yisterday and the cutworms is awfle.
From The Romance of an Old Fool by Roswell Martin Field
The same may be said with reference to articles used by the house plummer.
From The History of Louisville, from the Earliest Settlement till the Year 1852 by Ben Casseday
Q.--What kind of plummer blocks are used for the paddle shaft bearings?
From A Catechism of the Steam Engine by John Bourne, C.E.
The plummer block for receiving the thrust of the shaft is shown in fig.
From A Catechism of the Steam Engine by John Bourne, C.E.
For women and not a few drag queens, Blanche is considered one of the plummest roles in all of show business, though its psychological complexities can prove debilitating.
From New York Times ● Apr. 2, 2023
Now, Christie is the keynote speaker at the Republican National Convention, the plummest of plum speaking gigs and a testament to how quickly he has risen in the GOP firmament.
From Washington Post ● Aug. 26, 2012
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.