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polonaise

American  
[pol-uh-neyz, poh-luh-] / ˌpɒl əˈneɪz, ˌpoʊ lə- /

noun

  1. a slow dance of Polish origin, in triple meter, consisting chiefly of a march or promenade in couples.

  2. a piece of music for, or in the rhythm of, such a dance.

  3. Also polonese a coatlike outer dress, combining bodice and cutaway overskirt, worn in the late 18th century over a separate skirt.


polonaise British  
/ ˌpɒləˈneɪz /

noun

  1. a ceremonial marchlike dance in three-four time from Poland

  2. a piece of music composed for or in the rhythm of this dance

  3. a woman's costume with a tight bodice and an overskirt drawn back to show a decorative underskirt

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of polonaise

1765–75; < French, feminine of polonais Polish, equivalent to Polon- (< Medieval Latin Polonia Poland) + -ais -ese

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Piano soloist Jan Lisiecki brought a superbly soft touch and clarity to Chopin’s “Andante spianato and Grande polonaise brillante,” with huge dynamic contrasts and a mind-boggling technique that made this challenging showpiece sound easy.

From Seattle Times Sep. 18, 2022

Yang articulated Chopin’s “Andante spianato et grande polonaise brillante” in gentle ripples that surged into grand waves of sound from the orchestra.

From Washington Post Jul. 2, 2021

Sibelius’ beloved concerto is not dance-based, although a critic once likened the last movement to a polonaise for polar bears.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 26, 2018

They allude to courtly French dances, Italian love songs, the polonaise.

From The New Yorker Dec. 25, 2016

"Very well, then, I will remain," coolly remarked the Emperor; and when Caulincourt returned some time after to announce the extinction of the fire, he found the Russian Autocrat dancing a polonaise.

From The International Monthly, Volume 5, No. 4, April, 1852 by Various

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