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pompous

American  
[pom-puhs] / ˈpɒm pəs /

adjective

  1. characterized by an ostentatious display of dignity or importance.

    a pompous minor official.

    Synonyms:
    pretentious
  2. ostentatiously lofty or high-flown.

    a pompous speech.

    Synonyms:
    bombastic, turgid, inflated
  3. Archaic. characterized by pomp, or a display of stately splendor or magnificence.

    an impressive and pompous funeral.


pompous British  
/ ˈpɒmpəs /

adjective

  1. exaggeratedly or ostentatiously dignified or self-important

  2. ostentatiously lofty in style

    a pompous speech

  3. rare characterized by ceremonial pomp or splendour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of pompous

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English word from Late Latin word pompōsus. See pomp, -ous

Explanation

A pompous person is arrogant or conceited. He'll walk into a party with an inflated ego, ready to tell anyone who will listen that "I'm kind of a big deal." Today we associate the adjective pompous with self-important jerks. But it's actually derived from the Old French pompeux, which meant “stately." And that's why you can also use pompous to describe something with a lot of ceremonial or stately display — in other words, something surrounded by "pomp and circumstance."

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Vocabulary lists containing pompous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Pompous and self-important, it sounded as if the newspaper was really trying to say Without the Washington Post, we’re all screwed.

From Slate • Mar. 1, 2025

Pompous, handshaking, smiling Richard William Reading was mayor.

From Time Magazine Archive

Pompous officials deliver pronunciamentos even when there is no one left to listen.

From Time Magazine Archive

Pompous street criers strode last week through the narrow, vile and crowded thoroughfares of Kabul, capital of Afghanistan.

From Time Magazine Archive

My real name is Pompey; but Mr. John sometimes calls me Pompous.

From The Nursery, No. 109, January, 1876, Vol. XIX. A Monthly Magazine for Youngest Readers by Various

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